初中英语语法动词的时态及语态.pptVIP

  • 36
  • 0
  • 约 22页
  • 2017-04-22 发布于北京
  • 举报
初中英语语法动词的时态及语态

Welcome;动词的时态和语态;近五年动词的语态和时态在高考中的复现率;现在完成时;表示动作已经完成,强调过去 发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响和结果。一般过去时仅仅说明动作在过去,不强调对现在的影响。 常与一些时间状语连用:如:already; yet; by this time; just; ever; never; now; before; lately 等。; 例一: ---Where __you__ the key? I ___ it yet. A. did,put; didn’t find B. did,put;haven’t found C.have,put;haven’t found D. have,put; didn’t find ; 例二:NMET97 上海 19题 ---Oh, it’s you! I ____ you. ---I’ve just had my hair cut and I’m wearing new glasses. didn’t recognize B. hadn’t recognized C. haven’t recognized D. don’t recognize ;; 例三:NMET 92 ---Do you know our town at all? --- No, this is the first time I ___ here. was B. have been C. came D. have gone;3. 有些瞬间性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。要连用时须用状态动词。成对的词有: Become/be; die/be dead; leave/ be away; join the army/serve the army… ; 例四: NMET84年 She ___ Robert for a year. A.married B. married with C. has been marrying D. has been married to;过去进行时; 例五:NMET 1997 第10题 I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked; 例六:NMET 1998第 20题 Shirley ___ a book about China last year, but I don’t know whether she has finished it. A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing; 例七:NMET 1999 第 24 题 ---- Hey, look where you are going! ---- Oh, I’m terribly sorry,______. I’m not noticing B. I wasn’t noticing C. I haven’t noticed D. I don’t notice;2.过去进行时常用于由when、while、as引导的时间状语从句中,表示背景,引出由一般过去时表示的新动作。或: 过去进行时(表示背景)+when+ 一般过去时(新发生的动作)。此时when 相当于at that time; just then.; 例八:NMET 2000 第25 题 The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it. was travelling B. travelled C.had been travelling D. was to travel;时间、条件、程度状语从句中动词的时态; 例 九:NMET94年 38题 I need one more stamp before my collection _____. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed; 例十:NMET86 If i

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档