高中英语译林牛津版必修五《Unit1Gettingalongwithothersgrammar2》课件.pptVIP

M5 Unit1 Grammar;I was shocked to find a piece of paper in paper on my desk…;They advised me to give up smoking They advised me ___ ___ ___ _____ smoking . He promised to take care of the poor He promised ___ __ ____ ___ ___ the poor ;动词不定式的时态和语态;㈡.进行式( to be doing) ;动词不定式的时态和语态;　　　语态 时态;动词不定式;作主语;作宾语;I find it interesting to work with him. 如果还带有宾语补足语，往往把不定式宾语放在宾语补足语之后，而用it 作形式宾语。类似的动词还有 ( ;在feel, hear, listen to, look at, notice, observe, see, watch, have, let, make 等词后的补足语中，不定式不带to。但 是这些句子如果变成被动结构时，就必须带to。;五看; 1他要求我和他一起做这个工作 2 吉姆让我替他向这里的各位给予最好的祝愿 ;作表语;作定语;如果不定式是不及物动词或所修饰的名词是不定式的地点/工具,不定式后面须有相应的介词 We have several model bikes to choose from He is looking for a room to live in Please give me a knife to cut with There is nothing to worry about 在time place way后面的不定式常省介词 He had no place to live;作状语;1 他回家去取钥匙 2 我说了什么话使你不高兴? 3 赢了这场足球赛,我们感到自豪;不定式与疑问词who,which, when, how, what 等连用，在句中起名词作用，可充当主语、表语、宾语等。;;My teacher was made _____ his teaching because of poor health. giving up B. to give up C. give up D. given up 2.The sentence wants ____ once more. explained B. to explain C. being explained D. to be explained 3.The Arctic is considered ____ the northern part of the Atlantic. having been B. to have been C. to be D. being;4.The Emperor ordered the wonderful cloth _____ for him without delay. to have woven B. to be woven C. to be weaving D. to weave 5.I found the German language hard ____. learned B. learning C. to be learned D. to learn 6.The secretary worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing;7.—The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot ______. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 8.The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river. playing B. to be playing C. played