高中英语译林牛津版必修五《Unit2Theenvironment》语言点学案.docVIP

第  PAGE 7 页 共  NUMPAGES 7 页 牛津模块五Unit2复习资料 【本单元重要单词及句型惯用法】 These boats catch large number of fish without giving them time to lay eggs. lay vt. 放置；产卵，下蛋 Please lay the book on the desk. 请把书放在桌子上。 lie-lied-lied-lying vi. 撒谎 lie-lay-lain-lying vi. 躺，卧；位于 lay-laid-laid-laying vt. 放置；产卵  = 1 \* GB3 ① I always feel relaxed when I _________in bed, listening to music.  = 2 \* GB3 ② Would you please _______ the books on the table?  = 3 \* GB3 ③ You should always be honest and never tell_____________ to your friends.  = 4 \* GB3 ④ Cuckoos(布谷鸟) _________eggs in other birds’nests. 2. raise v. 举起，提起，升起，提高，引起，激起，使……产生或出现，养育，饲养 1) She raised her eyes and stared at me. 她抬起眼睛盯着我。 2) My salary was raised to 50000 yuan a year. 我的薪水被增加到每年50000元。 3) Please raise your hand. 请举手。 4) She raised the window and let in the fresh air. 她把窗户推上去，让新鲜空气进来。 5) He raised his voice. 他提高声音。 6) I was raised by my aunt. 我由姑姑抚养长大。 raise money 募捐 raise a question 提问题 raise cattle 养牛 比较：raise vt. (raised/raised) 举起，抬起 rise vi.( rose/risen) 上升，起立 7) Prices have been raised up. 价格被提高了。 8) Prices rose gradually. 价格逐渐上涨。 【练习】In summer, the temperature sometimes _____as high as 39℃ . A. rises B. rising C. raising D. raises 3.The world’s population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800. 倍数的表达方式： ①… times + as + adj./ adv. + as + … ②… times + the comparative degree of adj./ adv. + than + … ③… times + the width (size, length, breadth, level, value, velocity…) of + … ④… times + what 从句 The box is four times as light as that box. The cotton output was four times greater than that of 1996. The earth is 49 times the size of the room. The?Yangtze?River?is?almost?three times what?the?Pearl?River is.? 这座新楼是那座旧楼的四倍高。 ① The new building is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ the old one. ② The new building is _____ _____ _____ _____ the old one. ③ The new building is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ the old one