必修1Unit5Vocabulary词汇.ppt

UNIT 5 ;VOCABULARY;quality: n. in the quality of 以...的身分, 以...的资格 ;mean：adj. 1）不客气的，无情的，刻薄的 2）小气的，吝啬的 e.g. Don’t be mean to your litter brother! 别对你弟弟那么刻薄 She always been mean with money. 她在花钱方面总是非常吝啬。 be mean with sth 在某方面吝啬 Antonym（反义词）: generous;3）V. 意欲，打算，表 示……的意思;intend to do sth. want to do sth. plan to do sth. be intended to do sth. ;be generous with 对…慷慨的 E.g. He is always generous with his money. be generous in doing 乐于做… 他乐于帮助别人。 ;active: adj. 积极的，活跃的 e.g. She takes an active part in school life. be active in 在某方面很积极 take an active part in 积极参加 actively adv. 活跃地 activity n.活动;self: n. e.g. Self do, self have. ? selfish: adj.自私的 selfishly adv.自私地 selfless: adj.无私的 selflessly adv. 无私地 selflessness n. 无私 ;He is my best friend, my second self, as it were. A selfish person does not care about other people's problem. As a soldier, he showed selfless devotion to duty. ;devote: vt. 献身，专心于 e.g. She devoted herself to her career. 她全力倾注于自己的事业。 devoted adj. 热爱的，全心全意的 devotedly adv.全心全意地 ;devote…to…把……献给…… devote oneself to致力于，献身于，专心于 be devoted to致力于；专用于 e.g. She devoted her life to helping homeless children. Her life was devoted to caring for the sick and needy. ;object to 反对 look forward to盼望 pay attention to注意 lead to 引导、导致 stick to坚持 get/be used to习惯于 get down to 开始认真做;;set up 主要用于建立组织、机构、公司 学校等 found 强调为建造的事物打下基础 They _________ this company last year. His theory ________ _ on facts.;Principle n. 法则，原则，原理 in principle 原则上 on principle 根据原则 first principles 基本原则 Principal adj. 主要的、重要的 n. 大学校长 ;Guidance n. 指导、领导 guidance for sb. on sth. Under/with the guidance of… =under/with one’s guidance 在…的指导下;fee n. 费（专业服务费、咨询费、学费等）、报酬 e.g. membership fee 会费 school fee 学费;pay wage fare expense price charge cost allowance;1. He gets his pay each Friday. 2. The manager wouldn't pay him his wages. 3. Let me go shares with you in the taxi fare. 4. It's too much of an expense for me