牛津深圳版8上：Chapter2newspaperslanguagepoints[共44张].pptVIP

newspapers;1. Soon after意为“不久之后；稍后”，它既可以是副词短语，用作时间状语，也可以用作连词，引导时间状语从句。 Eg:I rang for a taxi and it arrived soon after. Soon after she graduated from university, she got married.;2.News意为“消息，新闻” News虽然是以-s结尾的，但它并不是名词复数，且是不可数名词，不能用a或an修饰， 一条消息：a piece of news;3.Publish a newspaper 出版一份报纸 publish 意为：出版 newspaper 是可数名词;4.People n.人们 People指“人”时，无复数形式，总是以单数形式出现在句子中；但指“民族”时，有单数和复数之分 一个民族：a people 两个民族：two peoples 辨析：people与person People意为“人们”时，着重全体方面，也可以说some people一些人 Person意为“人们”时，着重个体方面，也可以说two persons两个人;5. We held a meeting after school. Held的原形是hold，在此意为：举行 Hold a meeting=have a meeting 他们正在操场上举行运动会。 They are holding a sports meeting on the playground. Hold还有“拿着；屏住；容纳”的含义;辨析：hold have 与host (1) have是最常用的一个，表示进行某一活动 如： have a meeting开会 have a rest休息一下 have a walk散步;;含有hold的短语： hold on （电话）别挂断 hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 hold out 伸出 Hold up举起 Hold in压住，忍耐;6. First, we decided to elect the chief editor. first 首先，表示做事情的第一步，强调顺序. (2) at first 最初，开始的时候，表示最初的情况，而最后不是这样。;First还可表示： （1）第一个人（事物） Eg: the first month of the year He was the first to come. （2）for the first time第一次 Eg：I saw him for the first time. （3）列举条目，第一 First，…;secondly,…thirdly,…;7. decide to do sth决定做某事 = make up one’s mind to do sth = make a decision to do sth 8. elect the chief editor选举主编 Elect sb. to be…选举某人为…;9. Tony suggested Joyce. suggest 动词，建议 建议做某事;suggest doing sth 我建议我们一起去逛街。 I suggested us going shopping together.;10. We should choose Joyce, because she has experience. Experience 意为“经验”时，是不可数名词。意为“经历”时，是可数名词。 如：他缺乏经验. He is short of experience. 昨天我又一次非同寻常的经历. I had an unusual experience yesterday.;experience还可以作动词，意为：感受，体验，有…的经历 如：你体验过快乐、痛苦和困难吗？ Have you experienced pleasure, pain and difficulty?;11.Then we all voted her. vote :投票，选举 vote for：投票赞成 vote against : 投票反对;12. Then Joyce took charge of the meeting. take charge of : 负责;管理；承办；掌管 = be responsible for = be in charge of 老师离开教室的时候谁对班级负责？ Who is responsible for the class when the teacher leaves the classroom? = Who takes ch