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根据昆钢原燃料条件,设计一座年产炼钢生铁380万吨的高炉车间
学 院: 冶金与能源工程学院
专 业: 冶金工程
According to the fuel and raw materials conditions of Kunming Iron and Steel Company, design a blast furnace iron-making workshop with a rated annual capacity of 3.8 million tons of ;风温,1100 ℃;富氧率,2%;鼓风湿份,1.5 %;
炉顶煤气:炉顶压力200KPa,煤气量1959.85 m3t;煤气温度,200℃。
设计遵循技术压力源上先进、经济上合理的原则,采用了一系列炼铁先进技术,包括:全炭砖水冷炉底、炉缸;铜冷却壁冷却的薄炉衬;软水密闭循环冷却;并罐式无料钟炉顶装料;炉顶煤气余压发电;热风炉废气余热利用;以及严格的环境保护措施等等。
关键词:高炉车间设计;高炉本体;配料计算;高炉附属系统
ABSTRACT
According to Kunming Steel raw fuel conditions, design an annual production capacity of38millions of tons of blast furnace pig iron for steelmaking workshop. The main design elements include: site selection; key technical and economic indicators selection and verification of the comprehensive calculation ( including; blast furnace burden calculation, the calculation of material balance and of furnace ); planning and workshop layout; design of blast furnace blast furnace body -- type, lining material, cooling, blast furnace steel structure and foundation; blast furnace workshop equipment system selection; as well as two piece of 0drawings.
The main design features are summarized as follows:
Blast furnace: the effective volume,2129m3; base number,2; layout, type of peninsula.
Hot blast stove: structure, external combustion type; the number4seat, air temperature,1400 ℃.
The main technical and economic indicators: effective volume utilization coefficient,2.5 tm3d; coke480 kgt; coal ratio,130kgt; comprehensive smelting intensity,1.46 tm3d; generation of life, in 15years.
Iron burden composition, sinter,pellet,ore block. Mixed ore grade53.56.
Slag: amount of slag, 460.81 kgt; basicity of slag ( CaOSiO2),1.10.
Iron: [Si],0.7000; [S],0.0350; [P],0.0706; [Ti],0.0250, [V],0.1705.
Blast parameters: Volume,4992.19 m3min; air temperature,1100 ℃; oxygen enrichment percent
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