【浙江版】2013年高中英语人教版必修二《Unit4wildifeprotection》疑难解析.doc

金太阳新课标资源网  HYPERLINK  第  PAGE 2 页 共  NUMPAGES 2 页 金太阳新课标资源网 HYPERLINK  Section 2 Notes to difficult sentences from Unit 4 Wildlife protection 1. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. 我们的毛皮正在为你这样的人制作成毛衣。 本句谓语是“现在进行时的被动语态”，由“am/is/are being +过去分词”构成，表示一个动作正在被进行：The machine is being repaired in the school factory now. 机器现在正在校办工厂修理。This song is being played all over the country now. 现在全国各地都在播放这首歌曲。 2. Flying chair, please show me a place where there is some wildlife protection.飞椅，带我去个保护野生动物的地方。 protection是不可数名词。[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K] 注意句子中some的用法，它意为“一些”，可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。如：some books一些书，some boys一些男孩，也可修饰不可数名词，如：some water一些水，some tea一些茶叶，some常用在肯定句中。 any意为“任何一些”，它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句。如：--I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。例如：--I can’t see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。--Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗? --I have some English books, they are my best friends. 我有英语书，它们是我最好的朋友。 但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。如：Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡? What about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何? 当any表示“任何”的意义，起强调作用时，它可以用在肯定句中；Any student can answer this question.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。[来源:学科网ZXXK] 3. …but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.但是我愿意按照WWF建议的那样，尽我的一份力量。 句中as=in the way that, 作“像”、“按照……的方式”解,引导方式状语从句。如: He speaks English as Americans do. Remember, you must do everything as I do. 4. A monkey watched them as it rubbed itself.猴子边挠着自己边注视着他们。 As在此是连词，引导时???状语从句。下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when或while。 A) 用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指一边……,一边……。如:The girl dances as she sings on the stage. He looked behind from time to time as he went forward. B)表示两个同步发展的动作或行为,译为随着……。如:As time went on / by, she became more and more worried. As children get older, they become more and more interested in the things around them. C)表示两个短促行为或事件几乎同时发生。如:I thought of it just as you opened your mouth. Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry. D) 后接名词表示某一年龄段时,用as。如: As a young man, he was active in sports.[来源:Zxxk.Com]