山东省新泰市汶城中学：Unit5Music第3课时Importantexpressions学案（人教版必修二）.doc

第  PAGE 3 页 共  NUMPAGES 3 页 1. dream of梦想 [典例] 1). I dreamt about flying last night. 昨夜我梦见我在飞翔。 2). Was it real or did I dream it? 是真的还是我当时在做梦? [短语归纳] dream of /about (doing) sth. 梦见 dream of/about sb./sth梦见某人/某物 dream one’s life away虚度光阴 2. break up分裂；解体；打碎；结束 (1)解散，驱散 The police the crowd/ the meeting.警察驱散了人群/集会。 (2)学校放假，会议结束 When do you for the Christmas ? 你们什么时候放圣诞节假 ？ (3)破裂，结束，分手Their marriage . 他们的婚姻破裂了。 She has just with her boy friend. 她刚与男朋友分手。 (4)击碎，撞碎 The ship on the rock. 船在礁石上撞得粉碎。 [短语归纳] break away from摆脱；脱离 break down出故障；身体精神垮掉；谈判失败 break into破门而入 break out爆发 break through突破 break in 插话，打断 Ex:1)(2009年高考江苏卷)—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have_______. —So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A．broken up B．finished up C．divided up D．closed up 2)(2009年高考四川卷)—How about your journey to Mount Emei? —Everything was wonderful except that our car ________twice on the way. A．slowed down B．broke down C．got down D．put down 3)The computer system ________suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A．broke down　B．broke out C．broke up D．broke in [练习] 用break 构成的词组填空 1). The telephone system has _________. 2). The company top meeting didn’t ________ until midnight. 3). Fire _________ during the night. 4). His house was _________ last week. 3.sort out 分类 [典例] 1) We must sort out the good apples from the bad. 咱们得把好苹果拣出来, 同坏的分开。 2) Lets leave them to sort themselves out. 他们的事儿让他们自己解决吧。 [短语归纳]sort out整理 sort sth./oneself out解决（某个[自己的]问题等） This room needs sorting out. 4.be honest with sb.　对某人说老实话；对某人坦诚 to be honest(with you)坦白说，老实告诉你(通常置于句首) be honest in (doing)sth.在(做)某事方面诚实 It is honest of sb. to do sth.某人做某事是诚实的 常见可用于插入语的短语总结: honestly speaking说实在的，说真的 frankly speaking/ to be frank坦白地说 to tell you the truth 说实话 generally speaking 一般来说