浙江省温州市啸秋中学高中英语必修2课件：Unit1Languagepoints.ppt

Unit 1 Cultural Relics;survive vi. 幸存，生还 n. 幸存者 survivor vt. 从…中逃生, 经历…后继续存 eg. The custom has survived for thousands of years. eg. 1)Only two people survived the fire. 2)Two-thirds of the people survived the earthquake.;2. remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留 link-v. 保持，仍然，继续 1)I went to the city, but my brother remained at home. vi. 2)He remained silent. link-v. 3)How many weeks will you remain here? vi.;表“继续保持或处于原状态”，，通用remain或stay (1)．表“暂住、短期停留”时 只用不及物动词stay He is staying at Hilton Hotel. (2)．表“残留、剩下”时 只用不及物动词remain Not much of the house remained after the fire. ;3. look into 1)调查 2)向里面看 eg. 1)The police are looking into the case. 2)The boy stood on a chair, looking into the room.;look at ;4. insist insist on sth. / doing sth. 坚持做，坚决做 insist that… 坚持认为, 坚持说… eg. Mother insisted that I should not watch TV all the time. 从句通常用虚拟语气, (should) not +V.原 而且主句的主语与从句的不一致。类似用法的还有: suggest; demand; require ※但是表示坚持一个事实, 一个主张或想法时, 不用虚拟语气 eg. She insisted that you were present that night. ;5. belong to 属于，是…的成员,组成, 属性等 eg. 1)All the goods here belong to the school. 2)Who does this garden belong to? ※ belong to 不用于被动语态和进行时态 ;6.情态动词can/could /might /must /should +have done 表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，反悔等 eg. 1)When you spoke in front of l, 300 people, you must have felt very nervous. 2)You should have told us earlier .What shall we do now ? can /could +have done 常用于疑问句和否定句中，表示对过去发生的事情的可能性推测 eg. He couldn’t have gone abroad , as I saw him just now. can /could +have done也可以表示“本来（过去）可以做到，但实际并没有做到”之意 eg .You could have passed the exam. ;7. be made into 被制成… be made of 用…制成(看得见原材料) be made from 用…制成(看不见原材料) be made for 为…制作 be made up of 由…组成