Unit1Greatscientists-Reading精品课件新人教版必修5.ppt

人教课标版 高二必修5 Unit 1;Reading;Warming Up;Alexander Bell electricity Thomas Edison the First telephone Laite Brothers the electric Lamp Madame Curie black holes in Universe Franklin Theory of Gravity Steven Hawking the First Plane Elbert Einstein Radium Isaac Newton the Theory of Relativity;Who is he?;Charles Darwin.;Thomas Newcomen.;Gregor Mendel;Marie Curie;Thomas Edison;Leonardo da Vinci;Humphry Davy;张衡; Stephen Hawking;Lead-in;John Snow; His father worked as a laborer. While poor, his parents were determined to give their children whatever educational opportunities they could afford. He was educated at a private school in his native city until the age of fourteen, when he was apprenticed(当学徒) to William Hardcastle, a surgeon(外科医生) living at Newcastle-on-Tyne.;After serving for a short time as a surgeon and unqualified assistant during the cholera epidemic of 1831-1982, he became in October 1836 a student at the Hunterian School of medicine in Great Windmill Street, London. He began to attend the medical practice at the Westminster Hospital in the following October.;;He designed a chloroform inhaler(氯仿吸入器), described in his book, On Chloroform and other Anesthetics, published in 1858. ;What is Cholera?;The most common cause of cholera is by someone eating food or drinking water that has been contaminated with the bacteria. ; After a disaster, this is a very real danger, since regular, clean water and food supplies are often unavailable. The disease can be spread even further by infected people using already dirty water sources to clean themselves or dispose of waste. ;Cholera can be mild or even without symptoms, a severe case can lead to death without immediate treatment. The diarrhea and vomiting brought