电子科大无线传感器网络课件wsn_chapter_5_MAC选编.pptVIP

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2017-04-24 发布于湖北
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电子科大无线传感器网络课件wsn_chapter_5_MAC选编.ppt

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电子科大无线传感器网络课件wsn_chapter_5_MAC选编

Chapter 5: MAC Protocols;;数据链路层（DL：Data Link Layer）;数据链路层的功能;局域网数据链路层的两个子层 ;Objectives of MAC Protocols;Challenges for MAC in WSNs;Challenges for MAC in WSNs;POWER CONSUMPTION; * Idle Listening * Transmitter * Receiver OBJECTIVE: Reduce energy consumption !!;Challenges for MAC in WSNs;Challenges for MAC in WSNs;Challenges for MAC in WSNs;Overview of MAC Protocols for WSNs;MAC Protocols for WSN;Contention (Random)-Based MAC Protocols;IEEE 802.11;REMINDER BASIC KNOWLEDGEBASIC CSMA/CA (FLOWCHART)(Distributed Foundation Wireless Medium Access Control - Distributed Coordinated Function CSMA/CA (DFWMAC-DCF) for IEEE 802.11);BASIC CSMA/CA;DFWMAC-DCF CSMA/CA with ACK;Problems with CSMA/CA;;;DFWMAC-DCF CSMA with RTS/CTS;Hidden Terminal Problem;Tx not inhibited;MAC Protocols for WSNs;S-MAC: SLEEP MACW. Ye, et. al., “Medium Access Control with Coordinated Adaptive Sleeping for Wireless Sensor Networks,‘ IEEE/ACM Trans. on Networking, June 2004.;S-MAC;S-MAC;Periodic Sleep and Listen;Synchronization;Maintaining Synchronization ;PERIODIC LISTEN AND SLEEP;Choosing and Maintaining Schedules;Choosing and Maintaining Schedules;Choosing and Maintaining Schedules;Coordinated Sleeping;Border Nodes;Collision Avoidance;Collision Avoidance;Collision Avoidance;Collision Avoidance;Collision Avoidance;Adaptive Listening Feature;Adaptive Listening Feature;Message Passing Feature;S-MAC - EXAMPLE;S-MAC - EXAMPLE;S-MAC - EXAMPLE;Experiments;Experiments;Energy Consumption over Multi-Hops;;;Throughput as Hops Increase;S-MAC - CONCLUSIONS;SMAC;B-MAC (Berkeley MAC); B-MAC Design;Clear Channel Assessment;Clear Channel Assessment;Clear Channel Assessment;Clear Channel Assessment;Clear Channel Assessment;CCA vs. Threshold Techniques;CCA vs. Threshold Techniques;;Low Power Listening;LPL- Preamble SamplingPreamble is not a packet but a physical layer RF pulse (Minimize overhead);LPL Check Interval;LPL Check Interval;Throughput vs Power Consumption;Throughput vs Power Consumption;Throughput vs Po