110KV高速电气化铁路牵引供电系统赵宏明教程.docVIP

兰州交通大学毕业设计（论文） 兰州交通大学博文学院毕业设计（论文） -  PAGE IV - -  PAGE I - 摘 要 铁路是国家重要的基础设施和主要的交通工具之一，在国民经济中占有极其重要的地位。电气化铁路是铁路现代化的重要标志，是实现高速、重载的主要途径，近年来电气化铁路运行速度的不断提高，对电气化铁路的安全稳定运行提出了更高的要求。这就要求牵引供电系统安全、稳定、优质、不间断的供电，一旦发生故障，能够快速恢复，减少故障总时间。因此，设计一个高质量的铁路供电系统至关重要。 首先，本文对牵引供电系统进行了全面的分析，对它的结构、原理和功能有了进一步的掌握，并结合CAD辅助设计软件绘制其接线图。 其次，对一次系统和二次系统的规划与设计，计算出系统的负载、负荷电流以及短路电流的数据，从而来选择供电设备。 最后，也是本设计比较重要的一个环节。铁路供电系统面临着很多问题，如复杂的地理环境、日晒、风吹等等，都有可能是供电设备受到损害。这一环节我们将着重介绍系统的接地、防雷以及常见故障的排除等。 关键词：电气化铁路；牵引供电；CAD软件 -  PAGE 46 - Abstract The railways is an important national infrastructure and the main means of transportation, it plays an extremely important role in national economic development. Electrified railway is a prominent symbol of railway modernization and a main approach of high speed and over loading. With the running speed of electrified railway continuously enhanced, it requests security and stabilization much better for electrified railway. Therefore, it demands that the traction supply system is safe, steady,effective and continuous. When there is a fault in the traction supply system, it can fast restores fault, reduces total time of fault. Therefore, the design of a high-quality essential to the railway power supply system. First, the paper traction power supply system was a comprehensive analysis of its structure, principle and function has been further control, combined with Computer aided design software to draw its wiring diagram. Second, again on a system and secondary system, while the planning and design to calculate the system load, load current, and short-circuit current data is used to select power supply equipment. Finally, more important is the design of a link. Railway power supply system faces many problems, such as complex geographical environment, sun, wind, etc., may be powered equipment damage. This part we will focus on system grounding, lightning protection and the exclusion of other common failures. Key words：Electrified Railway，Traction Power Supply，Computer Ai