初中定语从句课堂讲解课件[最终版].pptVIP

;1.The man is a worker.;定语从句;Mary is a girl.;先行词;关系词作用 ;;; 定语从句的用法:;who, whom, whose, that用法区别.;the tall the strong the clever;? The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling.;Whom 作定语从句的宾语,在口语和非正式文体中常用who代替，可以省略.;? The man is kind. Everyone likes him. ;关系代词 ;whose 作定语从句的定语.;关系代词 ;that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.;4.which 指物，作主语或宾语 (作宾 语可省略,如介词提前则不能省) ;apple;Can you find the pen? I wrote with it just now.;1)This is the hero( whom) we are proud of. This is the hero of whom we are proud . This is the hero(that) we are proud of .;?定语从句中需注意事项 先行词是物，关系词只能用that,而不宜用which 1.从句所修饰的词又被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时 This is the most interesting story( that )I have ever heard. The first meeting( that) we will take part in will be held in the afternoon. 2.先行词是 something, nothing, anything，little ,few,much,many, all,等不定代词时 Here is something( that) I will tell you.;3.先行词既有人也有物时,只能用that I can remember well the persons and some pictures (that) I see. 4.先行词是one of,the one, 或用 little, much, few, no, all, some, any, the only, the very, the same, the last 作修饰时 Is it the one that you want ? I haven’t got much that I can offer you. 5.当主句已有疑问词 who或which时，用that Who is the woman that was praised at the meeting? ;;;注: who、that在指人可以通用，但下列宜用 who,不用that 1).先行词是anyone, someone, those时，关系词使用who Those who want to go to the Great Wall sign up here. Is there anyone who wants to go there? 2).在there be 句型中，先行词指人,关系词用who There is an old man who wants to see you. There are many young men who are against him.;Exercise;4. My parents live in a house__________ is more than 100 years old.;7. Is there anything ________ you want to buy in the town.;句子翻译;3. 我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐.;1．This is the man _______________ wants to see you. ． 2．The student __________________ answered the question is Zhang Hua. 3．The man _________________ you went to see has come. ． 4．The man __________________I met yesterday lent me some money. ． 5．