I相和W相对Mg-8Li-3Zn镁合金显微组织和力学性能的影响.pdfVIP

Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 25(2015) 713−720 Influence of I-phase and W-phase on microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg−8Li−3Zn alloy 1 1,2 1 3 1 1,2 Guo-bing WEI , Xiao-dong PENG , Bao ZHANG , Amir HADADZADEH , Tian-cai XU , Wei-dong XIE 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; 2. National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; 3. Department of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo ON N2L 3G1, Canada Received 1 April 2014; accepted 24 July 2014 Abstract: Microstructures and mechanical properties of LZ83−xY alloys containing I-phase and W-phase were investigated by XRD, OM, SEM and EDS. The experimental results show that the content of I-phase and W-phase changes by varying Zn/Y mass ratio in the LZ83−xY alloys. The cohesion of I-phase/α-Mg eutectic pockets can enhance the strength in the as-cast LZ83−0.5Y and LZ83−1.0Y alloys, while the W-phase has no obvious strengthening effect on the LZ83−1.5Y alloy. In the extruded alloys, the I-phase and W-phase were extruded into the particles with nanoscale size in the β-Li matrix phase. The dispersion strengthening of W-phase was more obvious because of the higher volume fraction. The ultimate tensile strength of extruded LZ83−1.5Y alloy is up to 238 MPa while the elongation is up to 20%. Key words: Mg−8Li−3Zn alloy; I-phase; W-phase; mechanical properties; as-cast microstructure two-phase mi