09高考英语常考的it的6大考点.ppt

高考常考的IT的六大考点;It常考的六大考点;考查it做代词 ;The doctor advised Vesa strongly that she should take a holiday, but __ didn’t help. A. it B. she C. which D. he 正确答案：A。根据句意：医生的建议未起作用。it代替整个句子。 ;二、表示不确定指代;三、考查在性别不明时指人或小孩;四、指代上文或者下文出现的物或事 ; If I can help __, I don’t like working late into the night. A. so B. that C. it D. them 正确答案：C。help是“阻止、避免”的意思，it指代下文的事情。 ;五、指天气、时间、距离等 ;六、考查和one,ones,that,those的区别;We’ve been looking at the houses but haven’t found __ we like yet. A. one B. ones C. it D.them 正确答案：A。表示任意一幢房子。;）I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than __ in the city. A. ones B. one C. that D. those 正确答案：C。分析语境和逻辑关系可以知道：该空指代the air，且有in the city后置定语修饰。;考查it做形式主语 ;一、It + be + adj./n./done + that… ;高考真题;____in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires 正确答案：C 。it为形式主语，在此结构中done为required/suggested/demanded/recommended等时，从句必须用should + 动词原形，且should可以省略。 ;二、It + be + adj. of/for sb to do sth;高考真题;三、It’s no use/good doing sth;考查it做形式宾语 ;一、sb think/find/consider/make it + adj./n./doing+ to do/clause;As the busiest woman in Norton, she made __ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town. A. this B. that C. one D. it 正确答案：D。真正宾语为不定式。 ;–Don’t you think it necessary that he __ to Miami but to New York? – I agree, but the problem is __ he has refused to. will not be sent; that not be sent; that C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what 正确答案：B。表示“理应如此”需用should＋动词原形，should可以省略。在做it形式宾语和形式主语的复合句中如果从句表示的是“惊奇、惋惜或者理应如此”等含义时，需用should＋动词原形，should可以省略。;二、sb like/love/enjoy/hate/appreciate it +when/if…;高考真题;三、考查 sb depend(rely) on it/see to it/take it for granted that…等结构;You may relay on it that he will come here on time. 你要相信他会准时到的。 I’ll see to it that all is read