第9章 链路状态和溷合路由协议.pptVIP

第九章链路状态和混合型路由协议 ;? 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.;LS路由协议的特点;LS路由协议的特点;邻居表: list of recognized neighbors 拓扑表: routers and links in the area or network All routers within an area have an identical LSDB 路由表: list of best paths to destinations;LS路由协议;OSPF 区域;SPF 算法;SPF 算法;;OSPF 配置实例;Router ID: Number by which the router is known to OSPF Default: The highest IP address on an active interface at the moment of OSPF process startup Can be overridden by a loopback interface: Highest IP address of any active loopback interface router(config)# interface loopback number;Router#show ip ospf interface;OSPF 调试;? 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.;A DV Routing Protocol More scalable than RIP Sophisticated metric Multiple-path support;Bandwidth Delay Reliability Loading MTU;Maximum 6 paths (default = 4) Within metric variance Next-hop router closer to destination;EIGRP supports: Rapid convergence Reduced bandwidth usage Multiple network-layer protocols;EIGRP 术语;比较 EIGRP 和 IGRP;Shares attributes of both distance vector and link-state routing;Router(config-router)#network network-number;EIGRP 配置实例;验证EIGRP的配置;调试 EIGRP