传统女性主义论文：后现代女性主义认识论述评汇.docVIP

传统女性主义论文：后现代女性主义认识论述评 【中文摘要】随着西方妇女运动的发展,女性主义的理论日益成熟和丰富。它已经不再局限于仅仅关注性别问题和妇女状况,而是对整个西方文化进行重新审视。女性主义与后现代主义思潮的融合,以独特的性别关注打开了一个崭新的文化视角。后现代女性主义者从不同层面对主流知识进行了深刻批判,揭露了其中的男性中心主义偏见,进而建构了后现代女性主义认识论。本文首先对后现代女性主义产生的背景进行了简单的分析,在此基础上探寻了女性主义的社会实践背景和理论渊源,指出女性主义与后现代主义的相遇为女性主义理论的发展提供了一种新的契机和新的可能性,使得女性主义的发展进入了后现代转向的新阶段,从而形成了后现代女性主义。接着作者对后现代女性主义认识论的涵义进行阐述,对其认识理念作出综合性的梳理,并进一步从性别与实在角度探讨了后现代女性主义认识论的实在态度,从而对后现代女性主义进入实在的方法进行了理论分析。最后,本文对后现代女性主义认识论做出客观评价,指出其优势与缺憾,并且对其发展提出建设性的意见,使女性主义无论在认识方面还是在实践方面都能够获得进一步的发展和完善。作者认为,后现代女性主义正面临着新的机遇和挑战。如果女性主义向后现代的转向使白种女人的特权结构被女性主义超越,那么这种边缘化的、多元化的理论取向又使后现代女性主义变得零散破碎、四分五裂。因此,后现代女性主义要完成自己的政治目标,坚持统一的女性主义立场,必须接受来自现代性与后现代性的双重考验,开辟一个审视科学和知识的更加科学、健康的新的认识视角。 【英文摘要】With the development of western women campaign, the feminism theory is on the process of being mature and complete, not only limited with the attention for gender discrimination and women condition concern, but also a brand new insight into the whole western culture. The combination of feminism and post-modernism opens a unique cultural perspective of special gender attention. Post-modernism feminists criticize the mainstream acknowledgement deeply from different aspects, disclose the male-dominance prejudice, and further facilitate the recognition for post-modernism feminism’ theory.This paper will first briefly analyze the background for the post-feminism introduction, and based on that, will continue to look for the real social experience and the corresponding theoretical reference, pointing out that the encounter between post-modernism and feminism provides a new opportunity and possibility for feminism theory, namely as post-feminism. Then, I will further illustrate the definition post-feminism epistemology, elaborate the relevant literatures, discuss the de-facto attitude towards post-feminism from the gender and realism point of view, and provide a theoretical analysis of how post-feminism goes from theory into practice. Last but not the lea