初中英语常见固定搭配：汇.docVIP

固定搭配：英语中的固定搭配主要是指英语中的习惯用法，如有固定用法的一些动词短语、介词短语、名词词组及形容词词组。例如：take part in (参加)? by accident (偶然地)?lucky dog (幸运儿) be interested in (对…感兴趣) 初中英语常见固定搭配：(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做----???? spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---?? try doing 试着做------???????????????? be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做----??????????? look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做---????? Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你 （二）加-to decide to do sth 决定去做-----????????????? ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----?????? It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样)???????? would like / want to do 想要做-----???? It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----（三）加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事??? be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做)???? forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做)??? remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)remember to do记得去做------(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------（六）A）动词+ 介词 agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合???? help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)? listen to听...?????????????? ..get to到达....??????? fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据????? knock at /on敲(门、窗)???????? laugh at嘲笑 learn.. from 向...学习????? live on继续存在；靠...生活? look after照顾，照看look at看；观看??????????? look for寻找????????????? look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱；支付? point at指示；指向?????????? point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢??????????? quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....；当作????????????????? stop...from阻止.....做.....talk about说话；谈话；谈论???????????????????????? talk with与......交谈think about考虑?????????????????????????????????? think of认为；想起B)动词+ 副词????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ask for请求；询问??????? carry on坚持下去；继续下去????? cut down砍倒? clean up清除；收拾干净?? come down下来；落???? come along来；随同come in进来???????????? come on来吧；跟着来；赶快? come over过来；顺便来访??????????? come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽)?????? drop off放下(某物)；下车?????????????????????????????? eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在......后面；输给别人???????????? fall down跌倒；从......落下fin