2812的晶振模式.doc

精华帖子请教：2812的晶振模式有源晶振和无源晶振各自的优缺点，哪个更好一些！！如题谢谢 综合电子论坛欢迎您！2006-3-27 12:38:36 [广告]  HYPERLINK /showpro.asp?id=12 \t _blank 嵌入式数码相机模块，自带压缩功能，易于单片机接口。  HYPERLINK /bbs/settopic.asp?action=删除回复BoardID=18ID=43404BbsID=244339TB=1  HYPERLINK /bbs/settopic.asp?action=评帖BoardID=18ID=43404BbsID=244339TB=1page=1 评帖  tianci  头衔：等级：0 小兵帖数：4金钱：400积分：1注册：2006-3-27↓帖子字号第 1 楼 我自己回自己，查到了，给如我这样的朋友们分享关于2812晶振的问题详细解答问：看了3个原理图，ezdsp，seeddsp，wintech，都是30MHZ，用的都是电源为3.3V的集成晶体振荡器都没有用1.8V电平转换而只是串了个100欧姆的电阻问：（1）集成晶体振荡器相对于石英晶体，利弊如何？（2）2812?datasheet上说：?????Oscillator?Input???input?to?the?internal?oscillator.?This?pin?is?alsoused?to?feed?an?external?clock.?The?28x?can?be?operated?withan?external?clock?source,?provided?that?the?proper?voltagelevels?be?driven?on?the?X1/XCLKIN?pin.?It?should?be?noted?thatthe?X1/XCLKIN?pin?is?referenced?to?the?1.8-V?(or?1.9-V)?coredigital?power?supply?(VDD),?rather?than?the?3.3-V?I/O?supply(VDDIO).?A?clamping?diode?may?be?used?to?clamp?a?bufferedclock?signal?to?ensure?that?the?logic-high?level?does?notexceed?VDD?(1.8?V?or?1.9?V)?or?a?1.8-V?oscillator?may?be?used.简单说，就是数字核电源是1.8V，所以要将3.3V钳制到不超过1.8V。????问：难道加个100欧姆的电阻就能完成电压钳位吗？（3）市面上有无电源为1.8V的晶体振荡器可买的？答：（1）集成晶体振荡器相对于石英晶体，利弊如何？集成的稳定，晶体容易受干扰，在做板不佳的时候，还有电源波动的时候，或者上电时，容易停振或不起振。（2）2812?datasheet上说：?????Oscillator?Input???input?to?the?internal?oscillator.?This?pin?is?alsoused?to?feed?an?external?clock.?The?28x?can?be?operated?withan?external?clock?source,?provided?that?the?proper?voltagelevels?be?driven?on?the?X1/XCLKIN?pin.?It?should?be?noted?thatthe?X1/XCLKIN?pin?is?referenced?to?the?1.8-V?(or?1.9-V)?coredigital?power?supply?(VDD),?rather?than?the?3.3-V?I/O?supply(VDDIO).?A?clamping?diode?may?be?used?to?clamp?a?bufferedclock?signal?to?ensure?that?the?logic-high?level?does?notexceed?VDD?(1.8?V?or?1.9?V)?or?a?1.8-V?oscillator?may?be?used.简单说，就是数字核电源是1.8V，所以要将3.3V钳制到不超过1.8V。????问：难道加个100欧姆的电阻就能完成电压钳位吗？内核要求1.8v，串个电阻，可以限制灌入的电流，端口本身有对1.8v的钳位二极管，所以这样设计是可以