译林版八年度级下册第4单元语法.pptVIP

Grammar;学习目标： 学习运用“ 疑问词+动词不定式”结构作动词的宾语 ;Look at the following sentences.;9. Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo? (P48) 11. I did not know what to say either. (P51) 12. “I must run away from them,” I thought, but I did not know how to get away. (P51);Millie has decided what to read. Simon forgot when to meet his friends. Kitty cannot decide which to choose first. Sandy don’t know where to ask for help. Amy does not know how to write the report. ;所有疑问词均可这样使用，但why除外。 She didn’t know why to make her mother so angry. She didn’t know why she made her mother so angry.;The young woman doesn’t know what to do. 那位年轻女子不知道怎么办。 I don’t know what to say. 我不知道说什么。 We must know how to use the machine. 我们必须弄懂如何使用这机器。 We want to learn how to write plays. 我们想要学习如何写剧本。 ;Mr Wu advised me which to choose as my mother’s birthday present. Millie showed us what to do next. Daniel taught himself how to use a computer to draw. Don’t forget to tell your mum where to meet you.;The teacher told the students how to take an online tour.老师告诉学生如何在线网游。　　　　 Can you show me how to make a paper boat? 你能给我演示怎样做一只纸船吗？ ;有些疑问词，如what, which, whose, how many, how much等，其后可以先接一个名词，再接动词不定式。 I don’t know which novel to choose. 我不知道选哪本小说。 在“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构前，有时也可以是如sure, clear等的形容词。 I am not sure which way to take. 我不确定走哪条路。 ;例如： They are discussing which color to paint the walls. You can ask your parents how much money to take with you.;“疑问词 + 动词不定式”作宾语时，相当于一个由该疑问词引导的宾语从句。 Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the bookshop? = Excuse me. Can you tell me how I can get to the bookshop?;一、完成下列句子。 1. I don’t know ______________________ (在会上说什么). 2. Can you tell me ___________________ (在哪里能买到这本书)? 3. (买那件外套） ;1. When I go into the clothes shop, I always can’t decide _____ one to buy. 2. My grandfather doesn’t know ____ to use a computer. 3. --- Will you please