定语从句总复-习.pptVIP

.;引 导 词;使用that的情况： 1、当先行词是nothing, something, anything, all, each等不定代词时。 eg. Do you have anything that is important to tell me? 2、当先行词被all, any, some, no, not, every, each等修饰时。 eg. I have some books that are very good. 3、当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词所修饰时。 eg. This is the first book that I bought myself. The biggest bird that I caught is this bird. 4、当先行词被the very, the last, the next, the only 等词修饰时。 eg. This is the very book that I lost yesterday. ; 5、当先行词又有人又有物时。 eg. I won’t forget the things and the persons that I saw. 6、若主句中有疑问代词who, which 为了避免重复, 关系代词不要再用who, which，而用that。 eg. Who is the girl that you talked to just now? 只能使用which, who, whom的情况。 1、非限制性定语从句中。 eg. I have a son, who is really lovely and interesting. There are 40 students in the class, most of whom are boys. 2、在介词之后。 eg. This is a house in which lives an old man. 3、当主句中的主语被that修饰时。 eg. That dog which I found in the street belongs to Mary.;1.This is all____I know about the matter. A.that B.what C.who D.whether 2Is there anything else_____you require? A.which B.that C.who D.what 3.The last place _____we visited was the Great Wall. A.which B.that C.where D.it 4.He talked happily about the men and books_____ interested him greatly in the school. A.which B.that C.it D.whom 5.There is no dictionary_____you can find everything. A.that B.which C.where D.in that 6.This is one of the best books_______. A.that have ever been written C.that has written B.that has ever been written D.that have written;7.He wrote a letter to me,telling me everything__ _ __ he saw on the way to the Paris. A.what B.that C.which D.where 8.Is oxygen the only gas_____helps fire burn? A.that B./ C.which D.it 9.Is there anything_____to you? A.that is belonged B.that belongs C.which belongs D.that belong 10.The scientist and his achievements______you told me about are admired by us all. A.which B.that C.who D.whose 11.Which of the books______were borrowed from