2013-2014学年度北师大版英语Unit13People（课时作业）.doc

第  PAGE 8 页 共  NUMPAGES 8 页 课时作业(十三) Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. (2013·遵义模拟)It was in the stone house ________ was built as a school by local villagers ________ the boy finished his primary school. A. which; that B. that; where C. which; where D. that; which[来源:学科网ZXXK] 答案 A 解析 考查强调句式和定语从句。句意：正是在当地村民建的那座石房子里，这个男孩上完了小学。此句为强调句，强调地点状语in the stone house；其中，第一空填which，引导定语从句，在定语从句中作主语；第二空是引导强调句的引导词，用that。 2. For example, have you ever wondered why some of the smartest students in your class, who you think deserve good grades, sometimes ________ failing exams? A. come up B. put up C. end up D. keep up 答案 C 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：例如：你有没有想过为什么你班里一些最聪明的学生，你认为他们应得到好的成绩，结果有时会考试不及格?end up doing sth. “结果为……；以……结束”；come up“发生；出现”；put up“举起；建造；留宿；张贴”；keep up“持续不变”。 3. When you are studying, don’t try to remember everything. ________ what is really important. A. Depend on B. Concentrate on C. Pay attention D. Rely on 答案 B 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：学习的时候，不要试图记住所有的东西。集中注意力于真正重要的东西。depend / rely on“依靠；信赖”；concentrate on“集中于”；pay attention“集中注意力”，其后接宾语时，需加to。 4. (2013·兰州模拟) — I really don’t know what I ________ yesterday evening without your help. — Glad to have been some help to you. A. could do B. could have done C. should do D. must have done 答案 B 解析 考查情态动词。句意：——昨天晚上，如果没有你的帮助，我真的不知道我能干些什么。——非常高兴对你有所帮助。由语境可知，这是对过去的虚拟，故用could have done，其他选项无此用法。 5. An earlier online survey showed that the majority of Chinese believe Yuan Longping ________ a Nobel Peace Prize for his contribution to fighting world hunger. A. reserves B. preserves C. respects D. deserves 答案 D 解析 考查动词辨析。句意：早期的一个网上调查表明大部分中国人认为袁隆平应该因为他对抗击世界饥饿所作的贡献获得诺贝尔和平奖。reserve“储备；保留；预约”；preserve“保护；保存”；respect“尊敬”；deserve“应得；值得”。 6. The bus explosion last week was said to be ________ to a certain terrorist organization. A. connected B. combined C. related D. linked 答案 C 解析 考查动词辨析。句意：上周的公共汽车爆炸案据说与某一个恐怖组织有关。be connected with“与……有关/联系”；be combined with“与……结合”；be related to“与……有关联”；be linked with“与……有联系”。