单词和短语句式总结.docVIP

PAGE  PAGE 8 选修七Unit2 Robots知识总结 Ⅰ.单词 A)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词，并进行适当拓展。 1．________(vt.) 满足；使满意→________(n.) 满意；满足；令人满意的事物→________(adj.) 令人满意的→________(adj.) 满足的；(感到)满意的 2．________(vt.) 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动；(n.)警报；惊恐→________(adj.)担心的；害怕的 3．________(adj.) 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的→________(n.) 优雅；高雅 4．________(n.) 喜爱；恩惠(vt.)喜爱；偏袒→________(adj.)最喜欢的 (n.)最喜爱的东西 5．________(vt.)宣布；声明；表明；宣称→________(n.)宣言；声明；公告 Ⅱ.短语 1．test________ 试验；考验 2．a________of books 一堆书 3．________wonder 惊奇地；疑惑地 4．ring________ 给……打电话 5．turn________ 转向；回转 6．fall________a ladder 从梯子上掉下来 7．leave...________ 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起 答案： 1.satisfy; satisfaction; satisfying/satisfactory; satisfied 2．alarm; alarmed　3.elegant; elegance　4.favour; favourite 5．declare; declaration　6.desire　 7.sympathy　8.accompany　9.cushion　10.envy 答案：1.out　2.pile　3.with　4.up　5.around　 6.off　7.alone Ⅲ.语篇导读 根据课文内容，在表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格填1个单词。 TitleSatisfaction GuaranteedEventA household robot was going to be __1__out by Claire.Process·When she first saw the robot, she felt __2__. ·Claire thought it was __3__to be offered __4__by a robot. ·As a __5__Tony helped Claire make herself smarter and her home more __6__. ·Claire was __7__by the women in the party.ResultTony was just a machine. She shouted “__8__me __9__”and cried all night because she had __10__in love with him(the robot). 答案：1.tested　2.alarmed　3.ridiculous　4.sympathy 5．favour　6.elegant　7.envied　8.Leave　9.alone 10．fallen II重点单词 1．alarm 1)vt. 使惊慌，使不安；使警觉 ①I dont want to alarm you, but I cant find the key. 我不想惊动你，但我找不到钥匙。 ②This fish gives off a poisonous liquid from its mouth when alarmed. 受到惊吓时，这种鱼会从嘴里喷出一种有毒的液体。 2) n. [U]惊恐，惊慌； [C]警报，报警器 ①Several oilproducing countries expressed alarm at the fall in prices. 当石油价格下跌时，几个产油国都表现出了惊恐之情。 ②The bank teller pushed the alarm button. 那个银行出纳员按了报警按钮。 [知识拓展] alarmed adj. 感到惊慌的，害怕的；担心的 ①Environmentalists are alarmed by the increase in pollution. 环保人士对污染的增加感到担心。 ②He was very alarmed to discover that his car was gone. 发现汽车不见了