2014-2015学年北师大版选修8Unit22EnvironmentalProtection第8课时作业.doc

PAGE  2014-2015学年北师大版选修8 Unit 22 Environmental Protection 第8课时 作业 Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练 1．The boss wanted an assistant with ________ knowledge of French and ________ work experience. 答案：a；不填　knowledge指具有对某一具体事物或具体学科的知识时，应与不定冠词连用，a knowledge of意为“具有……的知识”，所以第一个空应选a；根据句意判断第二个空后面的work experience意为“工作经验”，experience不可数，所以不填。 2．(2015·厦门高三月考改编)The flood this summer caused serious ________ to the crops in Northeast China. 答案：damage　damage表示“损失”，符合句意。 3．(2015·济南历城五中高三检测改编)She rushed out, ________(leave) the book ________(lie) open on the table and disappeared in the distance. 答案：leaving; lying　该句用到了“leave＋宾语＋补语”结构，表示“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。第一个空应用leaving表示结果；book与lie之间为主动关系，所以第二个空应用lying open作补语。 4．(2015·天津河西区质量调查改编)Dont you think it is high time you ________(bury) yourself in your books? 答案：buried　句意：你不认为该专心读书了吗？bury oneself in“埋头于，专心于”；It is (high) time sb. did sth.“到了某人该做某事的时候了”。 5．We climbed a tree, and all of a sudden it ________ to us that we were rather big to be up in a tree. 答案：occurred　it occurred to sb. that...意为“某人突然想到……”。 6．Youd better stop complaining again and again. Otherwise, youll ________ quarreling with Rose again. 答案：end　根据stop complaining和otherwise这个转折词可知“最终会吵起来”。end up意为“最终”，符合句意。 7．When asked how to be a good manager in the interview, the ________ described good personal characteristics as the necessity to manage a group and get a job well done. A. applicant B. clerk C. employee D. bachelor 答案：A。 A. applicant 求职人 B. clerk 店员，职员 C. employee 雇工，职员 D. bachelor 学士，单身汉。抓住句子关键词interview。 8．--He had a headache and went to drugstore to get something for his pain ____. --But the form cannot be signed by anyone ____ himself. A. relax; rather than B. relief; other than C. leisure; rather than D. comfort; other than 答案： 选B，题干中提到的pain，故第一空应填relief解脱、缓解。rather than而不是；other than除……之外。句意：他头痛地厉害去药店拿缓解疼痛药。但是这张表格不能有除他之外的任何人填写。故选B。 9．These citizenship ceremonies on Australian Day are intended to encourage ____, respect and promote friendship among people of different