2014-2015学年北师大版选修七Unit21Humanbiology（第五课时）作业.doc

课时作业(二十一) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2014·定远检测)I heard her ________an English song when I passed by her room yesterday. A．sing　　　　　　　 B．sung C．to sing D．singing 【解析】　句意：昨天我经过她房间时，听到她在唱英文歌。hear sb.doing听到某人在做某事。 【答案】　D 2．There ________ be a lot of trees in front of our teaching building，but now there arent any. A．would B．used to C．was used to D．got used to 【解析】　句意：过去我们的教学楼前有许多树，但现在没有了。would do可表示“过去常常做某事”；used to do/be意为“过去常常做某事或存在某事物，但现在不了”；be/get used to sth./doing sth.意为“习惯于(做)某事”。 【答案】　B 3．—I think he is taking an active part in social work. —I agree with you ________． A．in a way B．on the way C．by the way D．in the way 【解析】　答句句意：在某种程度上，我同意你的看法。in a way在某种程度上。 【答案】　A 4．She ________ herself of all worries and devoted herself to the study of science. A．quit B．got C．stopped D．killed 【解析】　句意：她摆脱了一切烦恼，潜心研究科学。quit oneself of为固定搭配，意为“摆脱”。 【答案】　A 5．(2014·凤阳质检)The mayor ________ the police officer a medal to honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victiMs A．rewarded B．awarded C．credited D．prized 【解析】　句意：市长授予这位警官一枚奖章，是因为他在救助地震遇难者中所表现的英雄行为。reward“回报”；credit“信任”；prize“奖金，奖品”；award“授予，颁发”。故B项正确。 【答案】　B 6．(2014·平顶山质检)The manager ________ one of the hotel servants of stealing money. A．blamed B．complained C．accused D．charged 【解析】　句意：经理指控宾馆的一个服务员偷钱。blame sb.for...因……指责某人；complain to sb.of/about sth.向某人抱怨/投诉某事；accuse sb.of sth.＝charge sb.with sth.指控某人犯某罪。由句意和搭配介词可知答案为C。 【答案】　C 7．Analyse your problems and ________ a plan to improve your grade. A．draw up B．turn up C．set up D．take up 【解析】　句意：分析一下你的问题然后拟定一个计划去提高你的成绩。draw up拟定；turn up出现，调高；set up建立；take up占据，拿起，开始从事。 【答案】　A 8．(2014·安徽河历中学模拟)Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ some schools for poor children. A．set up B．setting up C．have set up D．having set up 【解析】　devote...to...把……贡献给……，致力于……，其中to是介词，不是不定式符号，后要用动名词。句中的he had为定语从句，修饰all。 【答案】　B 9．I can not ________ of my old days whenever I read the book. A．help think B．help to think C．help but thinking D．h