合与意合_.pptVIP

形合与意合 Hypotactic vs. Paratactic; A lawyer would make a better statesman than a soldier. (律师比军人更易成为政治家） A lawyer would make a better statesman than soldier. （律师更易成为政治家而不是战士）;I ask you nothing.（没问你什么） I ask you for nothing.（没求你什么） We hadnt anything to eat.（没吃的东西了） We didnt have anything to eat.（没吃什么） This is the same knife as I have lost.(和我丢刀子一样) This is the same knife that I have lost.(就是我丢的刀子);形合：词语或分句之间用语言形式手段（如关联词）连接起来。;Well, I dont. I was crazy to give you up. I exaggerated my own importance. Kids-mine are teen-agers now, too, and away at school. I look at them and wonder if they ever gave a damn.”? 　　Of course they did, Lester. She cast her eyes down, toward the cup of hot tea she had ordered, though he had pressed her to have, like him, a real drink. You were right: dont make me say it again. ? .;;Hypotactic vs. Paratactic;英语的形合法;;;;Hypotactic In English;; 关系词包括关系代词关系副词、连接代词和连接副词。 如: who, whom, whose, that, which, what, when, where, why， how等用来连接主句、主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句或定语句。; No matter how bad the world may become, no matter how much the mass man of the future may lose such of the virtues as he still has, one fact remains. If one person alone refuses to go along with him, if one person alone asserts his individual and inner right to believe in and be loyal to what his fellow men seem to have given up, then at least he will still retain what is perhaps the most important part of humanity. 不管世界会堕落到什么地步，不管未来的人会丧失多少他们迄今还保留着的美德，有一个事实依然不变：只要有一个人不肯跟着随波逐流，只要有一个人还会坚持自己植根于心灵深处的权利，信守他的同胞似乎已经放弃的美德，那他至少还会保留着也许是人性中最宝贵的东西。; ; 连接词包括并列连词和从属连词，如: and, or, but, yet, so, however, as well as, neither…nor…, either…or…以及when, while, as, since, until, so…that, unless, lest等，用来连接词、词组和句。; 介词包括简单介词（如 with, to, in, of, about, between, through)、 合成介词（如 inside, onto, upon, within, without, throughout)和 成语介词（如 according to, along with, apart from, because of, in front of, on behalf of, with regard to) ;;;;;从中国的语言同文化结合： “以意统形”“以神摄行”“遗形写神”;中国书法：“意到笔不到”;PARATA