基于紫外LED的非视距光无线通信系统设计与实现#.PDF

中国科技论文在线 基于紫外 LED 的非视距光无线通信系统设 计与实现# 刘义乐，张民，韩大海** 5 （北京邮电大学，信息光子学与光通信国家重点实验室，北京 100876） 摘要：本文研制了基于紫外 LED 的无线光通信原型系统，成功实现了速率为 4.8Kbps、距离 100m、收发仰角均为 10°的非视距语音通信。与大多数采用紫外光灯和激光器的紫外通信 系统不同，本系统选用 265nm 日盲区紫外 LED，接收端用内嵌前置放大器的 PMT 进行检测。 10 与已报道的紫外 LED 通信实验不同，本系统在实验平台上做了改进：用窄脉冲宽度（2us） 的信号控制 LED 瞬间大功率发光；引入数字均衡滤波，改善接收信号的信噪比；将 PMT 和 滤光片混合使用，滤除相邻波段的太阳背景噪声。实验验证紫外 LED 能实现低速率、小范 围的非视距通信，并提出紫外通信的应用前景。 关键词：紫外 LED 通信；非视距；光无线；数字滤波 15 中图分类号：TN929.12 Design and Implementation of wireless optical NLOS communication system based on UV-LED LIU Yile, ZHANG Min, Hai Dahai 20 (beijing university of posts and telecommunications,state key laboratory of information photonics and optical communications,beijing 100876) Abstract: An experimental prototype of optical wireless communication is established based on ultraviolet (UV) LED. A non-line of sight (NLOS) voice transmission is successfully accomplished at a distance of 120m and speed of 4.8Kbps, while elevation angles of transmitter 25 and receiver are both 10°. Different from other UV communication systems based on lasers and lamps, the 265nm solar-blind UV-LED is chosen as the light source. A PMT detector with embedded preamplifier is fixed at the receiver. Technology improvement based on the reported UV-LED communication experiment is designed and implemented in this promoted system. Narrow pulse signal is modulated to control the LED abrupt high