Module3InterpersonalRelationshipsGrammar课件外研版选修六.ppt

Grammar;1. Adverbial clauses: having done Having lost all my old friends, I felt shy and lonely at my new school. zxxk 2. Verbs followed by –ing and the infinitive with to remember, forget, stop, go on, regret;状语从句按意义可分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、让步状语从句、结果状语从句和比较状语从句。状语从句由从属连词引导。;引导词按意义分为九类: 时间状语从句 as/when/while ;after ;before ; since ; till / until whenever ; no sooner …than / hardly … when ；;immediately ;directly ；the moment ; the minute ; the second ; each (every )time ;the day (year ) ; next time ; the first (second /last ) time ; by the time ;条件状语从句 if; unless ; as (so ) long as ; on condition that ; suppose (supposed) that ; provide (providing ) that ; in the event that ;原因状语从句 because ; as ; since ; now (that ) 结果状语从句 so (such )… that …. 目的状语从句 so that ; in order that ; in case ;让步状语从句 though ; although ; as ; however ; no matter ….; 疑问词 +ever； whether…or not 比较状语从句 than ; as (so )…. as ; the more ….the more学科网 方式状语从句 as ;as if ; as though ; 地点状语从句 where wherever;状语从句的省略 状语从句同时具备下列两个条件: ①主句和从句的主语一致，或从 句主语为it； ②从句主要动词是be的某种形 式。从句中的主语和be动词常 可省略。;例如： 1.When ( the museum is ) completed, the museum will be open to the public next year . 2.He’ll go to the seaside for his holiday if (it is ) possible. ;(全国卷Ⅱ) When first _______ to the market , these products enjoyed great success . A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced ;2. (全国卷Ⅲ) It shames me to say it , but I told a lie when ______ at the meeting by my boss . A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned;状语从句和状语的转换: 状语从句主语和从句一致时，转换为分词短语。 After he turned off the recorder , he went out of the room .? Having turned off the recorder , he went out of the room .;When the city is seen from the mountain , it looks much more beautiful ? Seen from the mountain , it looks much more beautiful.;状语从句主句和从句不一致，转换为独立主格结构。 If weather permits ,