Module3SectionⅢListeningandVocabulary，Pronunciation，Function课件（外研必修3）.ppt

Section Ⅲ　Listening and Vocabulary，Pronunciation，Function， Everyday English，Cultural Corner;;重点难点探究;③Don’t let a small disagreement ruin your friendship. 不要让小小的争执损害你们的友谊。;归纳拓展 ④In fifteen terrible seconds，a large city lay in ruins. 在可怕的15秒内，一座大城市就沦为一片废墟。 ⑤Years of fighting have left the area in ruins. 多年的战事已经使得这个地区满目疮痍。;易混辨析 ruin，damage，destroy (1)ruin指以自然力或人为力量破坏人或物，使无法恢复原状，强调功能性损坏或逐渐损坏导致使用价值出现问题，“使毁灭，使崩溃”； (2)damage指价值、用途降低或外表损坏等，不一定全部破坏，或指可以修复的破坏； (3)destroy指“彻底破坏”，以致不能或很难修复。只能用作动词。;⑥He has ruined his health through drinking. 他大量饮酒，把身体给毁了。 ⑦The fire destroyed the whole forest. 这场大火把整个森林都毁了。 ⑧Hundreds of houses in the area were damaged by the storm. 暴风雨毁坏了这个地区数以百计的房屋。 ;牛刀小试 (2011年南昌高一检测)You will________your future if you continue to be so foolish. A．damage　　　　　B．destroy C．ruin D．lose 解析：选C。句意：如果你继续此种愚行，你将自毁前程。此处ruin含有引申意义，表示“毁灭某人(的希望/前途)”。;2When the lava reached the sea, there was the possibility of a huge tidal wave which could flood half the island. 当岩浆流到大海里，就有可能引起巨大的潮汐，淹没半个岛屿。 品味经典 ①Is there any possibility that you’ll be back by the weekend? 周末以前你有可能回来吗？;②There is no possibility of his coming. 他不可能来。 ③There is a possibility that we will travel to China this Easter holiday. 这次复活节假期我们有可能去中国旅游。;自我探究 possibility既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，意为“可能性；可能的事”。常用句型有： There is a /no possibility that of...有/没有可能……;④Is it possible to predict what will happen in the future? 有可能预料到将来发生什么吗？ ⑤We need to send that letter off as soon as possible. 我们需要尽快把这封信送出去。;牛刀小试 A．There；that　　　　　　B．It；that C．There；whether D．It；whether 解析：选A。根据句子意思和句型结构There is no possibility that...“没有可能……”得出答案。;3Is a volcanic eruption taking place now? 火山喷发现在还在发生吗？ 品味经典 ①The story took place in a seaside village. 这个故事发生在海边的一个渔村里。 ②When will the party take place? 宴会何时举行？;自我探究 take place是不及物动词短词，意为“发生；举行”。指事情有计划地，在特定的地方或时间发生或举行。;③She likes everything to be in place before she starts work. 她喜欢东西都摆好再开始工作。 ④She couldn’t attend the meeting so her assistant took her place. 她不能出席会议， 所以由助手代替她。 ⑤Nothing could take the