Module3《Literature》IntegratingSkills（外研版选修7）.ppt

1. escape v. n. 逃跑，逃避 【原句】Magwitch has escaped from prison but is soon caught again and sent to Australia in a prison ship. （P37） 马格韦契从监狱中逃走，后又被捉回来用监狱船送到了澳大利亚。 ;?He stayed in the background to escape from the public attention. 为了避开公众的注意他待在幕后。 ?He listens to music as an escape from the pressures of work. 他听音乐以缓解工作的压力。 ?More than once he had a narrow escape from being eaten by sharks in the expedition. 在那次探险中，他有好几次差点被鲨鱼吃掉。; The boy was lucky enough ______. ［2011梅州高二检测］ A. to escape to be punished B. escaping to be punished C. to escape being punished D. to escape punishing 【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：这个男孩很幸运地逃脱了惩罚。本句用了adj. +enough to do结构，足够能……，escape后加v. -ing形式作宾语，又因为the boy与punish之间为动宾关系，故用being punished。;2. intend v. 打算 【原句】Some years later, Pip learns that an unknown person intends to give him money every month. （P37） 几年后，皮普得知一位不认识的人打算每月给他钱。 ;?I didn’t intend coming to Germany to work. = I didn’t intend to come to Germany to work. 我没有打算来德国工作。 ?The money is intended for the development of the tourist industry. 这些钱是打算用来发展旅游业的。; 在I had intended to help you, but I was too busy then. 中，had intended是表示过去某个时候以前的打算吗？ 【思考提示】不是。had intended to do sth. /had intended + that从句，表示“（过去某个时候）本来打算做某事（但没做成），有类似用法的词还有plan, think, hope, mean等。;—Did you go to see your grandparents last weekend? —I ________, but I had too much homework to do. A. would intend to B. had intended C. would intend D. had intended to 【解析】选D。句意：——上周末你去看望你的祖父母了吗？——我本来打算去的，但我有太多的作业要做。had intended to do sth. 本来打算做某事（但事实上没做成）。;3. concern n. v. 关心；担心 【原句】Many people suffered from the effects of poor nutrition and even starvation because of a lack of food，yet their welfare was of no concern to the taxpayers of London. （P39）很多人遭受营养不良甚至由于缺少食物而挨饿，然而，他们的幸福对于伦敦的纳税人来说不重要。 ?How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关。 ?There’s no need to concern yourself with this matter; we’re dealing with it. 你不用管这事了，我们正在处理。;?She showed a great deal of concern for her son’s i