Module4GreatScientists课件（外研版必修4）.ppt

Module 4　Great Scientists——伟大的科学家; 1．____________(n.)人物 2．____________(vt.)出版 3．____________(vt.)支持 4．____________(vt.)取代；以……代替;5．____________(vi.)逃跑；逃避 6．____________(adj.)直的 7．____________(vi.)(烟雾)消散 8．____________(n.)生产者 9．leading(adj.)____________ ;10．agriculture(n.)____________ 11．original(adj.)________________ 12．export(vt.)____________ 13．quantity(n.)____________ ;14．He was ____________at a public university.The____________there taught so well that he received a good____________.(educate) ;15．“In ____________，your work is bad，”said the boss ____________ . (brief) ;;5．________________ 从……来；源于 6．_________________________ 谋生 7．__________________ 掌权；执政 8．________________ 对……进行实验 9．________________ 偶然，意外地 ;10．________________ 被系/捆在……上 11．________________ 从……毕业 12．_________________ 被诊断为 13．____________________ 沿笔直的方向 14．________________ 目前，现在 ; 1．the key to (doing) sth.(做)某事的关键；……的钥匙 He thought that _______________________(养活世人的关键)was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.;2．a way to do sth./of doing sth.做……的方法/方式 by doing sth. 通过做某事 He thought there was only___________________(做这件事的一种方法)—______________________ __________________ ;(通过使不同种类的水稻杂交)，and then he could produce a new plant which could give a higher yield than either of the original plants.;3．v.-ing 形式作方式状语 __________________________________________________________________ (靠轮椅来移动并且通过特殊的电脑说话)，he has become the voice of science. ;4．keep sb./sth. doing sth. 使……一直做某事 The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped______________________________________________(使火箭直直地前进)． ;5．it is possible that... 可能…… ...________________(是可能的)they introduced them to Europe. ; 被动语态；by＋v.-ing形式 1．(2010·高考上海卷)The church tower which________will be open to tourists soon.The work is almost finished.;A．has restored　　　　　　　　　 B．has been restored C．is restoring D．is being restored 解析：选D。句意：教堂的钟塔正在修复，不久就会对游客开放。修复工作差不多完成了。 ;考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境，主语tower和动词restore之间是被动关系，A、C两项被排除；又由句意可知修复工作还未完成，而是正在进行 中，所以不能使用现在完成时，要