Module4GreatScientists同步导学外研版必修4.doc

【步步高】2015届高中英语 Module 4 Great Scientists同步导学 外研版必修4 重点单词1.partly /′pɑ?tli/ adv.部分地；在一定程度上　　　　　　 2.figure /′fIɡ?/ n．人物；数字，数据；v.重要；认为 3．publish /′p?blI?/ vt.出版 4.support /s?′p??t/ vt.支持；供养 5．breakthrough /′breIkθru?/ n．突破 6.replace /rI′pleIs/ vt.取代；以……代替 7．quantity /′kw?nt?ti/ n．数量 8.quality /′kw?l?ti/ n．质量 9．victim /′vIktIm/ n．受害者 10.personal /′p??sn?l/ adj.个人的 11．escape /I′skeIp/ vi.逃跑；逃避；被忘掉 12．clear /klI?/ vi.(烟雾)消散；消除；变晴朗；变清醒；兑现 13．brilliant /′brIlj?nt/ adj.聪颖的；才华横溢的 14．brief /bri?f/ adj.简短的；简洁的→briefly adv.简要地；简短地→brevity n．简洁 15．original /?′rId?In?l/ adj.最初的→origin n．起点，开端 16．producer /pr?′dju?s?/ n．生产者→produce v．生产→production n．产量 17．graduate /′ɡr?d?u?eIt/ vi.毕业；n.毕业生→graduation n．毕业 18．explode /Ik′spl??d/ vi.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸；爆炸声 19．leading /′li?dI?/ adj.主要的→lead vt.领导；引导→leader n．领导；领袖重点短语1.bring in引进；带来　　　　　　　　　　　　 2.attach...to...把……系到……上 3．convert...to...把……转变为…… 4.earn one’s living谋生 5．come to power掌权 6.be diagnosed with被诊断患有……疾病 7．as a result of由于……的结果 8.be known for因……而出名/闻名 9．bring up培养；养育经典句型1.He thought that the key to feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly. 他想，养活世人的关键是更多更快的生产水稻。 2．He thought there was only one way to do this—by crossing different species of rice plant，and then he could produce a new plant which could give a higher yield than either of the original plants. 他认为，唯一的办法是使不同种类的水稻杂交，这样就能产生比原先任何一种水稻产量都要高的新品种。 3．Moving in a wheelchair and speaking through a special computer，he has become the voice of science. 靠轮椅来移动并且通过特殊的电脑说话，他成为了科学的代言人。 4．The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep the rocket moving in a straight direction. 竹管被绑在一根帮助火箭直线运动的长棍上。 5．Or was he carried miles into space，becoming the world’s first astronaut? 还是他被带到了数英里之外的太空，成了世界上第一位宇航员？语境记忆　　It is clear to everyone that nothing can replace mother’s love and care.His mother，who has many fine qualities，spent a large quantity of money on his education.He became an outstanding figure in his field soon after his gradua