Module6OldandNewPeriod2精品教学课件（外研版必修3）.ppt

Module 6 Old and New;Grammar; GRAMMAR 1 Non-defining relative clauses;c Sun Yat-sen, who was the leader of the 1911 Revolution, first suggested the idea in 1919. d More than a million people who lived in the region have moved from their homes.;Now answer these questions. 1 Which of the relative clauses (in italics)contain essential information about the subject and which contain extra information? 2 If you take away the relative clauses ,do the sentences still make sense?Why or why not? 3 Which sentences have commas, the ones with essential information or the ones with extra information?;When a relative clause merely describes an object without having the function of defining or identifying to which object the speaker or writer is referring, the clause must be placed between commas. Such a clause can be called a non-defining or non-limiting relative clause, i.e., a non-defining relative clause gives extra information about a noun or noun phrase and has commas at both ends.;(非限定性定语从句和先行词关系松散，只是对先行词做附加说明，如果省去，主句的意思仍然完整或清楚。非限定性定语从句和主句之间用逗号隔开。) ;Read these sentences. Add commas if necessary.;Add information to sentence 1-3,using extra information A-C;A which is more than 6,000 kilometres long B who is a great leader of China C which will generate a large amount of energy;1 The Yangtze River is the third longest river in the world. 2 The Three Gorges Dam is the biggest construction project in China . 3 Mao Zedong wrote a peom about a dam across the Yangtze River.;1. His movie won several awards at the film festival, _____ was beyond his wildest dream. (2007上海) A. which B. that C. where D. it ;2. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. (2007浙江) A. that B. which C. who D. where ;Read the sentences and answer the questions.;a I met a man my grandfather worked with thirty years ago.