Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld每课一练（外研版必修4）.doc

Module 6　Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练 1．He ________(claim) that he could finish the job without any help. 答案：claimed　考查动词。句意：他声称不用帮忙他就能完成这项工作。claim“声称”，符合句意。 2．(2014届呼和浩特模拟改编)To his disappointment, he failed to ________ himself to the new environment. 答案：adapt　考查动词。句意：令他失望的是，他未能适应新环境。adapt oneself to“使自己适应”，符合句意。 3．He went back to the hall to try his ________ at finding his lost gold watch, but failed to find it. 答案：fortune　句意：他返回礼堂去碰运气寻找丢失的金表，但未能找到。try ones fortune“碰运气”。 4．The article attacked the government ________ its policy ________ education. 答案：for; on　考查介词。句意：这篇文章因其在教育方面的政策而抨击政府。attack sb. for sth.“由于某事而责难某人”。policy on sth.“关于……的政策”。 5．There would be a good harvest of wheat in North China this year due________ the big snow. 答案：to　考查介词短语。句意：由于大雪，中国北部今年小麦可能有好收成。due to“由于”，符合句意。 6．(2014届吉林模拟改编)Jeremy Lin has earned a good ________ at home and abroad for his excellent basketball skill and won over thousands of fans. 答案：reputation　考查名词。句意：林书豪因他出色的球技在国内外赢得了好的名声，拥有成千上万的粉丝。reputation“名声，名誉”，符合句意。 7．By 2030, China is________to surpass the United States in economy and becomes the biggest economic country in the world, according to a report. 答案：likely　考查固定搭配。句意：根据一份报告，中国很可能于2030年在经济上超越美国，从而成为世界上最大的经济强国。be likely to是固定词组，主语可以是人或事物，表示“很可能做某事”。 8．(2014届青岛模拟改编)Failure hurts grown-ups and children, but it can make a ________ contribution to your life once you learn to use it. 答案：positive　考查形容词。句意：失败对于成年人和孩子都有伤害，一旦你学会利用失败的教训，它会对你的生活有着积极影响。positive“积极的”，符合句意。 9．(2014届福州模拟改编)—Will $200 ________ the cost of the damage? —Im afraid not. I need at least $100 more. 答案：cover　考查动词。句意：——200美元够支付损失的费用吗？——恐怕不够。我至少还需要100美元。cover“够……的费用，足够支付”。 10．If we dont take some measures to protect this kind of plant, it will die________ soon. 答案：out　考查die短语的用法。句意：如果我们不采取措施保护这种植物，它将很快就灭绝。die out“灭绝，消失”，符合语境。 Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A：What game do you like? B：I like board games. I like Chinese chess and draughts. A：Ive never pl