Module6《TheWorldsCulturalHeritage》Period3（外研版选修7）.ppt

; ①医生建议他努力减肥。 The doctor suggested that he (should)try to lose weight. ②他坚持让我们告诉他那个消息。 He insisted that we (should )tell him the news . ;③医生命令立刻对她动手术。 The doctor ordered she (should) be operated on at once. ④他们要求我们把Tom派到那里去工作。 They requested that we (should)send Tom to work there . ;表示要求、命令、建议的动词引导宾语从句时的虚拟语气。常见动词： 一个坚持：insist（坚持要求） 两个命令：order, command 三个建议：advise, suggest, propose 四个要求：demand, require, request, desire 这些动词后面的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气用法。即从句中的动词使用should + 动词原形，should可以省略。; ①What do you think of Wang Fang’s suggestion that he ______ Mr. Li to the party? A. will invite B. have invited C. is invited D. invite 【解析】选D。suggestion后的同位语从句中应该用虚拟语气，形式为：(should)+动词原形。;②It is quite natural that my coming late again _____ them very angry. A. had made B. would make C. makes D. make 【解析】选D。在一些形容词或名词作表语的主语从句中(It is +adj. /n. +that)，谓语动词的虚拟语气用“(should) + 动词原形”的结构。句意为：很自然我的再次迟到使他们很生气。;③按照要求，为了人民的和平生活我们应该保持社会的稳 定。 It’s requested that we（should）keep the stability of the society for the people’s peaceful life. ④我不同意在英语晚会上演戏剧的提议。 I don’t agree with the proposal that we (should) put on a play at the English evening? ;1. 在一些形容词或名词作表语的主语从句中(It is +adj. /n. +that)，谓语动词的虚拟语气用“（should） + 动词原形”的结构，表示惊奇、不相信、理应如此等。常见的形容词有：necessary, desirable, preferable, advisable, important, natural, proper, right, best, better, strange等；常见的名词有：idea, shame, pity, wonder等。;2. 在表示建议、要求、命令等的动词suggest, advise, propose, demand, require, insist, request，command，order等后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”; should可以省略。以上动词构成的It’s +done that从句中，和这些动词的同源名词后的表语从句、同位语从句中也用“should+动词原形”虚拟语气。; ①哪里有水，哪里就有生命。 Where there’s water , there is life. ②请在有问题的地方做个记号。 Please make a mark where you have a question . ③不管我在哪里，我都会想起你。 Wherever I am , I will be thinking of you. ;④You may use the room as you like ______ you clean it up afterwards. A. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if 【解析】选B。句意为：你可以用你喜欢的房间