nit15Learningperiod4课时训练（北师大版必修5）.doc

Period Four　Lesson 4　Understanding 基础落实 Ⅰ.单词检测 1．v.获得，得到________；忽视，不顾________；赞成；认可；满意________；力劝，强烈要求________；鼓舞，启发________；假定，假设________ 2．n.思考，考虑________；职衔________；宗教________；保卫，保护________；假定，假设________；阴影，影子________；王国________；文明________ 3．adj.官僚的________；值得的________；不情愿的________；传统的，保守的________；极其重要的________；有益的，有用的________ Ⅱ.短语检测 1．习惯于be accustomed ________ 2．经常做，倾向于tend ________ 3．赞成，赞许approve ________ 4．提出；将……提前put ________ 5．开始________ start with Ⅲ.课文理解 1．What is the first step to acquire knowledge and understand? A．To find answers. B．To study the facts. C．To test answers. D．To put forward questions. 2．Who solve/solved problems by thinking and analyzing according to the passage? A．People nowadays. B．People in the 17th century. C．Modern scientists and thinkers. D．The great philosopher Aristotle. 3．People in the 17th century didn’t believe Galileo Galilei because ________. A．they believed more in religion B．the Earth was standing still C．Bacon put forward the view that the Earth must be the center of the universe D．Galilei couldn’t prove his view that the Earth was not the center of the universe 4．What’s the aim of the writer when Aristotle and Galilei are referred to in the fourth paragraph? A．Aristotle was wrong. B．It’s unbelievable for great men to be wrong. C．Galilei was wrong. D．Everyone can be wrong at times. 5．What’s the main idea of the sentence “All truths are easy to understand once they are discovered；the point is to discover them.”？ A．All truths are easy to discover. B．It’s most important to discover truths. C．It’s more important to understand truths than to discover them. D．If we want to discover truths，we should first understand them. Ⅳ.选词填空 eq \x(go e to one’s defence　tend to　approve of　put...in prison　fight for) 1．If you want the job，you’ll have to ____________ it. 2．His lawyer suggested the case might ____________ him. 3．Her parents ____________ her marriage though they have different opinions. 4．When he was arrested，no one _____________