[十年高考]2004_2013年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：动词及动词短语.docVIP

【十年高考】2004-2013年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：动词及动词短语 〖04全国Ⅰ〗—How about eight o’clock outside the cinema? —That me fine. A.fits B.meets C.satisfies D.suits 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗检查考生对动词的辩异能力。 〖解析〗这四个词在汉语意思上很接近, fit一般指衣服等的尺寸对某人很合适；meet有 “满足……的要求”之意；satisfy的意思是 “使……满意”；suit指样式、场合、方便等, 意思是 “适合……的要求”。答语的句意为：这约定正适合我。 〖04全国Ⅰ〗You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ____ the books when you’ve finished with them. A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗检查考生对短语动词的掌握和运用能力。 〖解析〗句意：你可以从架子上拿任何东西看, 但是看完后请放回原处。put on穿上；上演；增加；假装；使…上场put down镇压；记下；贬低；制止put back放回原处；推迟；倒退；妨碍put off推迟；扔掉；阻止 〖04全国II〗The forest guards often find campfires that have not been _____ completely. A. turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意：那些森林警卫经常发现一些营火没有被完全熄灭。turn down减小, 关小, 调低put out熄灭；伸出；出版；使不方便, 打扰 put away放好；抛弃；储存 turn over移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑 〖04全国III〗In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has ______. A. turned down B. turned over C. fallen down D. fallen over 〖答案〗A 〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法区别。 〖解析〗句意：在一些西方国家, 对工商管理硕士的需求已经下降了。turn down减小, 关小, 调低turn over移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑fall down跌倒；失败；倒塌 〖04全国III〗The evening news comes on at seven o’clock and _____ only thirty minutes. A. keeps B. continues C. finishes D. lasts 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗keep保持,保存,维持continue继续, 延续；仍旧, 连续finish完成；结束；用完last持续,支持,维持 〖04重庆〗They see you as something of a worrier, problems which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them. A.settling B.discovering C.seeing D.designing 〖答案〗C 〖考点〗考查动词意义。 〖解析〗see (=to form a picture of sb.or sth.in the mind)表示 “能预见；能想像出”。seeing problems...在句中作定语, 修饰 a worrier, 表示“他是能预见困难, 并能在困难到来之前就找到出路的人”。 〖04辽宁〗John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been by a heavy storm. A.kept B.stopped C.slowed D.delayed 〖答案〗D 〖考点〗考查动词de