8个西瓜品种在海南地区棚栽的适应性比较.pdfVIP

货.农业科挚， Jo阳刚1 of Anhui Agri. Sci. 2010 ,38(30) :16823 16825 资任编辑徐丽华责任校对傅-A-治 8 个西瓜品种在海南地区棚栽的适应性比较 玉祥和，王运勤，何舒，应光辉 (海南省农业科学院，海南海口 5711 则 摘要 [目的]通过 8 个甜瓜品种的品比试革命，筛选出适合海南省种枝、椎广的棚栽西瓜品种。[方法]以主栽品种平佳为对照，对比 参试品种的生物学位状、产量、质量7l..综合抗(耐)性等基本属性。[给采]元籽西瓜 J各种帅金、蜜童~现较好，各方面极显著或显著地优 于对照和其他供试品种，适合在海南省大面积狼广川、五红‘种武 4 号则表现一般，有待于进…:lV试验、:t:仿;而甜蜜、小赏、神武 1 号和神 武 2 号农现最劣，不过于在海南省粮广种植。[结论]筛选出了帅童和安囊 2 个优良品种。 关键词 西瓜J各种;棚栽试验;品质比较 中回分类号 8651 文献标识码 A 文肇编号。517 -6611(2010)30 -16823- 臼 Com阳rative E勾画eriment of Eight Watermelon Varieties Cultivated 讪 Greenh创酣汹HaJnan WANG 到刷段he 创 al ( Hainan Academy of Agricultural Science , Haikou , Hainan 5711 00 ) Abstract This research aim to complete 加 variety comparison of ei阱 t varieties and select the suitahle ones for large咽 ale planting. Taking the principal variety 11 Zaojia 11 刷 the controJ , the botanical character , yield ， φlality and comprehensive resistance (tolerance) of tested varie帽 tíes are compared. 切le seedle晒 watermelon varieties Shuaitong , Mitong are prominently or significantly beUer than the control and other varie? ties , whích are more suitahle for large area in Hainan. The Tíantong , Xi曲血on ， Shenwu No. 4 show ordínary effects , and yet need further experiment and revaluation. However , the Tiantong, Xíaoguí , Shenwu No. 1 and Shenwu No.2 demonstrate the worst effects and are not s叫 ahle for popularization and cultivation in Hainan. 10 the end , two excellent varites Shuaitong and Milong are selected. Key words Watermelon varieties; Experiment of greenhouse cultivation; Variety comparison experiment 酣瓜靡一提重要的身边品，我国西瓜的种植面积和产赣南 1. 5 kg N ， P 、 K=元复合肥，以均衡臂养。 腊世界各国之酋 [110 在海南，西瓜的年种植面税 2 Jf hm2 ，占 1.3.2 播种时间与商苗方式。所有品种均于双脚年 11