20 cases of evisceration hydroxyapatite implants combined surgery care.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 8 20 cases of evisceration hydroxyapatite implants combined surgery care [Keywords] hydroxyapatite orbital Hydroxyapatite orbital implants as the orbit, in 1989 received U.S. FDA approval is widely used in clinical [1] clinically for many serious eye injury or other eye diseases and removal of the eye of the patients, postoperative recovery eye appearance to achieve cosmetic effect is greatest wish .2007 August - 2008 December 20 cases of 20 patients with diseases of the eye to the merger evisceration hydroxyapatite orbital implant by the patient carefully and comprehensive preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative care measures, successfully installed 20 artificial eye, eye socket after full, improving appearance, good cosmetic results, nursing reported as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 General Information A retrospective survey from August 2007 - 2008 were treated in December merged evisceration hydroxyapatite orbital implant in 20 cases, including 14 males and 6 females, aged 13 to 68 years old, 12 left, 8 right eye, where the eye atrophy in 10 cases, six cases of severe ocular trauma, corneal ulcer, 2 cases of absolute glaucoma in 2 cases. 1.2 sets of materials Hydroxyapatite is the best orbital material, made of natural coral as a new type of synthetic material, non-toxic, lightweight, non-allergenic, non-irritating to the organization, has good tissue compatibility [2]. disinfection of packaging, good permeability, pore structure is conducive to fiber ingrowth of new blood vessels [3], the shape of a sphere, the size specification can be based on one developed by B-eye. 1.3 Procedures Prepare routine preoperative preparation, routine disinfection of eye surgery, be the ball, the peribulbar and subconjunctival anesthesia, cut along the limbal conjunctiva, corneal ring cut, clear eyes and pigment content of membranes, coated with iodine burning sclera wall, rinse with saline, respectively, in the te