36 patients with chronic respiratory failure nursing oxygen therapy.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 36 patients with chronic respiratory failure nursing oxygen therapy [Keywords:] Chronic respiratory failure; Care Chronic respiratory failure refers to the original chronic disease chronic respiratory disease is mainly based on the occurrence of respiratory failure, and its main clinical manifestations of hypoxia and hypercapnia, oxygen therapy can increase the oxygen concentration and alveolar oxygen partial pressure of oxygen diffusing capacity increases , the lifting of the phenomenon of patients with hypoxia. In the period to strengthen the monitoring and oxygen therapy care, nursing now reported as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information May 2008 May 2009 our department treated 36 patients with chronic respiratory failure, 28 males and 8 females, the youngest 48 years old, maximum 82 years old, are in line with the diagnostic criteria for chronic respiratory failure. After the system and Holistic Nursing, 32 cases improved, because patients with severe cardiovascular and other diseases, 4 patients died. 1.2 The method of oxygen, some scholars of various methods of oxygen therapy oxygen results were compared to find the best nasal method, followed by nasal catheter, the rest were poor [1]. (1) stuffy nose is a plastic made of spherical objects, use the nasal vestibule can be inserted into the nose, this method of nasal irritation, after increases of temperature and humidity of the nasal cavity, the patient feels comfortable and easy to use, widespread clinical use. (2) nasal catheter Law is divided into unilateral and bilateral nasal cannula nasal catheter method, unilateral nasal catheter insertion depth of 7 ~ 9 cm, on a large nasal irritation, and can be blocked by secretions, should be replaced every 8 h, the patient discomfort; Bilateral nasal catheter is relatively comfortable, does not affect eating and speaking, patients tolerated this law. (3) oxygen mask method of airway mucosa irritation, oxygen effe