83 cases of spinal cord injury fracture Nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 9 83 cases of spinal cord injury fracture Nursing [Keywords:] spinal fractures; spinal cord injury; nursing Fractures are very common in clinical work, about 5% of the body fracture 6%, of which the most common fractures of the thoracolumbar spine. Fractures may be complicated by spinal cord or cauda equina injury, especially cervical spine fracture and spinal cord injury, the maximum 70%, severe disability or even loss of life in March .2005 -2009 years 5 months, our department a total of 83 cases where patients with vertebral fractures, the positive pre-hospital and hospital after-care, satisfactory results, will now report the following nursing . 1 Clinical data The group of 83 patients, 52 males and 31 females; aged 19 to 67 years, mean 38 years. Injured by: road accident in 24 cases, 41 cases of high falls, mechanical impact injury in 18 patients. Including 12 cases of cervical spine fracture, vertebral fractures in 56 cases, 15 cases of thoracic spine fractures, spinal cord injury in 48 cases, the average hospital stay 43 days. 2 nursing Trauma patients because of sudden fear and anxiety, especially because of the loss of daily living, prolonged bed rest, the disabled, especially psychological conflicts, so nurses grasp the opportunity to give patients more important psychological care. 2.1 The emergency psychological care of patients admitted to hospital, feelings of anxiety, a brief patient room environment, hospital rules and regulations, treatment procedures; same preoperative preparation to improve the preoperative examination, while operating side to explain to ease the anxiety of patients, patiently explained that the purpose of the operation, the trust for patients and eliminate the fear of surgery patients. movements accurately, gently and quickly, so that confidence in the surgery patients and their families to actively support the procedure. mental patients after surgery according to use the language of