832 cases of bacterial pneumonia in children and drug resistance of pathogens.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 9 832 cases of bacterial pneumonia in children and drug resistance of pathogens [Abstract] Objective Zhaoqing etiology of bacterial pneumonia in children in recent years, the composition and resistance to change. Methods 832 cases of pneumonia were 1072 sputum samples for inspection for the identification and susceptibility testing, analysis of the results. Results 1 072 specimens, detected 141 bacteria, the total detection rate was 13.2%, Gram-negative (G-) bacteria 83 cases, accounting for 58.9%, of which the first four as Pseudomonas aeruginosa (16.3%), pneumonia gram Reber bacteria (13.5%), Escherichia coli (12.7%), Haemophilus influenzae (6.4%); Gram positive (G +) bacteria in 58 cases, 41.1%, mainly Streptococcus pneumoniae (28.3%) and Staphylococcus aureus (10.6%); 3 years of age the detection rate of bacteria compared withgt; 3 years of age high, the two groups, the difference was statistically significant; G-bacteria to imipenem, meropenem and the quinolone ring C norfloxacin, levofloxacin resistance was low, G + bacteria to vancomycin, levofloxacin, chloramphenicol, imipenem resistance rate is low. Conclusions Streptococcus pneumoniae is still the Zhaoqing major pathogens in children with pneumonia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and increased susceptibility results should be based on rational use of antibiotics. [Keywords:] children; bacterial pneumonia; etiology; drug resistance To understand the recent Zhaoqing pathogenic bacteria the type of pneumonia in children and drug resistance, provide the basis for the clinical use of drugs, now in our hospital pediatric August 2008 to July 2009 clinically diagnosed 832 cases of bronchial pneumonia in hospitalized children with pneumonia submission 1 072 specimens of sputum culture results were analyzed, summarized reports below. 1 Data and methods 1.1 General Information 832 cases were from Zhaoqing children from our clinic income homes, meet the diagnostic criteria for bron