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Chuanhuning injection of anti-HIV in vitro
Authors: Xiang-Feng Zeng, Zeng Yao-ying, Li Hai Xian, Lin Changle, John H. Zhai, Li-ping, ZHAO Jing-xian
[Keywords:] Chuanhuning injection; AIDS virus; cell fusion; calcein
AntiHIV1 effect in vitro of Chuanhuning injection
[Abstract] AIM: To investigate the inhibitory effect of Chuanhuning (CHN) injection on human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV1) infection in vitro. METHODS: CalceinAM stained H9/HIV1 Ⅲ B cells were treated with serially diluted CHN injection, then cocultured with target cells MT2, and HIV1mediated cell fusion was observed under a fluorescent microscope. The protective effect of CHN on HIV1infected cells was determined by MTT. Viral replication was evaluated by measuring the level of p24 antigen in culture supernatants by ELISA. RESULTS: CHN injection could suppress the fusion of MT2 and H9/HIV1 Ⅲ B cells (EC50: 5.49 mg / L, SI: 327.6), thus protecting HIV1 infected cells from death (EC50: 64.57 mg / L, SI: 27.85), and decreasing p24 antigen release (EC50: 194.67 mg / L, SI: 9.23). CONCLUSION: CHN injection can inhibit HIV1 infection in vitro.
[Keywords] ChuanHuNing; HIV1; cell fusion; Calcien AM
[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the in vitro Chuanhuning whether injection of anti-HIV effect. Methods: The fluorescent dye Calcien AM marker of chronic HIV infection in H9 cells (H9/HIV1 Ⅲ B) with different diluted concentrations of Chuanhuning drug effects, the MT2 with the target cell cells in mixed culture, observation MT2 and H9/HIV1 Ⅲ B changes in fusion cells; MTT assay Chuanhuning on the protective effect of HIV-infected cells; HIV1P24 antigen detection kit drug effects of cell culture supernatant after the P24 antigen content changes. Results: Chuanhuning powder injection can inhibit the MT2 and H9/HIV1 Ⅲ B cell fusion (the fusion of the EC50 for inhibition 5.49 mg / L, selective index SI of 327.6); to protect the death of HIV-infected cells (EC50 of 64.57 mg
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