CT enhanced when the non-ionic contrast agent with moderate to severe adverse reactions and nursing.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 12 CT enhanced when the non-ionic contrast agent with moderate to severe adverse reactions and nursing Author: Army LIANG Xiao-qin Li Qian-Yun Yuan Keywords: CT non-ionic contrast agent With the popularity of CT’s, CT scans are widely used to enhance clinical, non-ionic contrast agent with the reduction of drug prices in recent years become more popular. Non-ionic contrast agent can significantly reduce the serious adverse reactions is to increase the security of the best imaging examination Efficient method [1]. Author since February 2004 to February 2006 on the application of non-ionic contrast agent in patients with nine cases of adverse reactions analyzed, the report is as follows. A clinical data 1.1 General Information 9 patients in 6 male and 3 females; aged 30 to 68 years old, both enhanced upper abdominal CT scan. Iodine test were negative. 1.2 Equipment and instruments Application of CT production of Light Speed16 model GE-slice CT and MeDRGD automatic high-pressure injector. 1.3 Contrast 4 patients with dual-phase enhanced scanning, contrast agent 300mgI / L Code Hiraku 100ml, rate of 3.0ml / s via cubital vein injection. Five cases also used dual-phase enhanced scanning, contrast agent 300mgl / L Ultravist 100ml, rate of 3.0ml / s, through the radial vein. 1.4 allergic reaction grading standards [2] (1) mild reaction: The main manifestations of dizziness, headache, nausea, injection site beginning to the perineum a transient thermal flu. (2) moderate response: The main manifestations of chest tightness, shortness of breath, vomiting, urticaria, tearing, sneezing and so on. In this group occurred in 8 cases. (3) severe reactions: mainly as a pale, difficulty breathing, lips cyanosis, hypotension, laryngeal edema and other symptoms of anaphylactic shock. (4) died. 1.5 Results and nursing measures