拉丁法律术语(拉创新中对照).doc

PAGE  PAGE 138 拉丁法律术语（拉中对照） * ab abrupto (= ex abrupto) [suddenly] 事前未经准备；即席 * ab absurdo [from the absurd] 依据荒谬的论点；归谬法［逻辑］ * ab abusu ad usum non valet consequentia 不正当使用得出无效结论 [a conclusion as to the use of a thing from its abuse is invalid; the consequences of abuse do not apply to general use] * ab aeterno [since the beginning of time] 自从时间开始以来；自从有历史以来 * abalienatio 让渡；转让 * abalienatio mentis 精神错乱 * abandum 没收物；扣押物；遗弃物［有排除法 律保障之意］ * ab antiquo [from antiquity; from ancient time] 自古；自古以来 * ab asino lanam 从驴子身上拔羊毛；冷酷的人的同情 [wool from an ass; blood from a stone] ［比喻］ * abatementum 横夺财产；强夺财产 * abeunt studia in mores 习由性成；习惯成自然；事业陶冶性 [studies change into habits; pursuits 格 assiduously followed become habits] * ab extra [from outside] 从外部；外来；来自外部 * ab extrinseco [from the outside] 从外部；外来；外在 * ab hoc et ab hac 杂乱无章 * ab hoc et ab hac et ab illa 这个那个，说个不清 [from this man and this woman and that woman; from here, there, and everywhere; confusedly] * ab hodierno [from today] 从今日起 * abiit ad majores (or plures) 他去世了 [he has gone to his ancestores (the majority); he is dead] * ab imo pectore 出自内心；出于肺腑；肺腑之言 [from the bottom of the heart] * ab inconvenienti 反证；反证法［从反面证明］；以不 [from inconvenience; designating an 便故 argument designed to show that the opposite construction is untenable because of the inconvenience or hardship it would create] * ab incunabulis 从襁褓中；自幼 [from cradle; from infancy] * ab initio [from the beginning] 自始；从开头；从开始起；从头开始 * ab intestato 无遗嘱的继承［遗产］ [from or by a person dying without a valid will] * ab intra [from within] 从内部；自内 * ab invito 非出于自愿；不情愿地 [by an unwilling person; unwillingly] * ab irato 出于一时气愤；在愤怒之下 [from an angry man; in a fit of anger] * ab limine [from the outset] 从开始；自始 * abnormis sapiens 无师自通的哲学家；天生的哲