高二英语外研版选修6module5vocabularyandphrases课件.ppt

1.beneficial adj.有益的;有利的;有帮助的 ;【原句】Do you think cloning may be beneficial/helpful to humans?(P61) 你认为克隆对人类有益吗？ ?Sunshine and moisture are beneficial to living things. 阳光和水分对生物有益。;?It is said that Yoga is of great benefit to human health. 据说瑜伽对人体健康有极大的好处。 ?I have benefited a lot from extensive reading. 广泛的阅读使我受益匪浅。 ?I did it for his benefit. 我做这个是为了帮助他。 ?Fresh air benefits our health. 新鲜空气有益于健康。;　　　　　　　　　完成句子 ①这项工程对每个人都大有好处。 This project is of great benefit to everyone. ②这些维他命对我们的健康有益。 These vitamins are beneficial to our health. ③我们得益于每天做操。 We benefit from daily exercises.;2.cure vt. 治愈；矫正（不良行为） 【原句】We could use cloning to cure illnesses.(P61) 我们可以用克隆治愈疾病。 ;?She tried every means to cure her child of the bad habit. 她想尽一切办法试图改掉她孩子的这个恶习。 ?The only way to cure backache is to rest. 治疗背痛的惟一办法是休息。 ?When I left the hospital I was completely cured. 出院时，我已经痊愈了。;?There is still no cure for the common cold. 目前仍没有治愈感冒的良药。 ?Is there a certain cure for cancer yet? 癌症迄今有有效的治疗方法吗? ;　　　　　 　　完成句子 ①这种病不好治。 This illness cannot be cured easily. ②她因中暑而接受治疗。 She was treated for sunstroke. ③青霉素治愈了他的肺炎。 Penicillin cured him of pneumonia. ;3.treat...as...把……当成……对待， 把……看作…… 【原句】Donaville thinks scientists treated Dolly the sheep as a product.(P62) 多纳维尔认为科学家把多莉羊当做产品对待。 ?Do not treat this serious matter as a joke. 不要把这件严肃的事情当做笑料。;　　　　　　　 完成句子 ①老人把这个孤儿当成是自己的孩子。 The old man treated the orphan as his own child. ②我把他当好朋友对待。 I think of him as my good friend.;4.resist vt. 抵抗,反抗;抗拒;抗(酸),耐(热等);忍耐(常用于否定　　 　　　　句),忍住(+v.-ing) 【原句】A fourth reason for cloning is that some scientists and farmers think it would be handy to clone, for example, a prize cow which can resist bacteria or disease, or to sow a cloned crop which can resist rot or pests.(P65) 进行克隆的另一个原因是，有些科学家和农民认为克隆很方便实惠，例如:克隆能够抵御细菌或疾病的奶牛，种植能够抵抗枯病或虫害的克隆作物。;?The nation was unable to resist the invasion. 该国无力抵抗侵略。 ?She couldn’t resist taking aim at the wild geese as they flew over. 当野天鹅飞过的时候，她忍不住地瞄准射击。;?This new type of infection