2013版高中英语外研版选修八每课一练：Moudle5TheConquestoftheUniverse-3.doc

第  PAGE 4 页 共  NUMPAGES 4 页 测 试 现 场 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Tom is ________ (认为) as the best student in our class. 答案　acknowledged　 2．I felt great ________ (宽慰)when I heard I had passed the examination. 答案　relief　 3．He is a man of words and not of ________ (行为)． 答案　deeds　 4．Please write an ________ (摘要) of this scientific. 答案　abstract　 5．The menu offers a ________(广泛的)choice of desserts. 答案　broad 6．He has no ________ (同情心) for beggars. 答案　sympathy　 7．Dont you know Tom was ________ (指控) of stealing? 答案　accused　 8．He looked ________ (向后的) to see who was following him. 答案　backwards　 9．They ________(祷告)that they would defeat their enemies soon. 答案　prayed　 10．It is hard to ________ (预见) what will happen in the future. 答案　foresee Ⅱ.单项填空 1．All of us were sorry to hear that our team________. A. had lost the game B. defeated C. had defeated in the game D. beat in the game 答案与解析　A　句意：听说我们队输了，我们都感到很难过。而defeat＝beat，其后接sb.作宾语，所以排除B、C、D三项。 2．The witness________by the Bible that he would tell the truth before the judge. A. swore B. justified C. located D. wore 答案与解析　A　swear by “以……的名义起誓”。justify “判定”； locate “坐落于”； wear “穿戴”。 3．The greedy woman prayed________all the jewellery. A. to get B. of getting C. from getting D. for getting 答案与解析　A　pray to do sth. “祈祷做某事”，句意：那个贪婪的女人祈祷要得到所有的珠宝。其他三项搭配错误。 4．— Whats your attitude toward this matter? — My attitude is________. A. the same as you B. the same to you C. similar to him D. similar to his 答案与解析　D　be similar to ... “与……相似”， the same as... “同……一样”。但是A项中you错误，C项中him不对，B项搭配错误。 5．If you come across new words while reading，you may stop to________the dictionary. A. look up B. refer C. consult D. check 答案与解析　C　“查词典”可表达为consult/refer to the dictionary或look up ... in the dictionary。 6．He is widely________to be an honest man. A. received B. accept C. surprised D. acknowledged 答案与解析　D　句意：他被公认为是个诚实的人。be acknowledged to be “被认为是……”； be well received “受欢迎”； B项若为accepted也正确；surprised “感到惊讶的”。 7．To our great____