酒精测试仪毕设.docVIP

温州大学瓯江学院本科毕业设计(论文) 机械工程及自动化专业  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 27  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 本科毕业设计（论文） ( 2016届 ) 题 目： 酒驾智能闭环系统 专 业： 班 级： 姓 名： 学 号： 指导教师： 职 称： 完成日期： 2016年5月1日 酒驾智能闭环自锁系统设计的必要性及设计思路 摘要：在如今的生活里,汽车已经慢慢成为生活的必需品，然而伴随汽车的普遍，交通事故的发生率也随之增加。十起 HYPERLINK /view/322912.htm \t /_blank 交通事故中大约有一半是与酒后驾驶有关，酒后驾驶已然成为一个必须解决的问题。近几年，国家出台了一系列交通法规来杜绝酒后驾驶的行为，可是并没有与预期一样真正杜绝。因此我设计一个酒后驾驶闭环自锁系统还是很有必要的，该成品用于驾驶员行驶前使用可以减少司机酒后驾驶事件的发生率。 该设计采用了AT89C52单片机，MQ-3传感器，AD0832，LCD1602等元件，通过MQ-3传感器接受外界乙醇气体的浓度，经过AD0832进行数模转换，将数据传到单片机中进行数据的处理，然后在LCD1602液晶上显示酒精浓度的数值，如果超过报警阈值报警装置进行报警。 关键词：单片机；传感器；数模转换；报警装置；LCD1602 Abstract: in todays life, the car has been gradually become the necessities of life, but with the car generally, the incidence of traffic accidents also increased. Ten traffic accidents about half are related to drunk driving, drunk driving has become a problem that must be solved. In recent years, the state has issued a series of laws and regulations to prevent drunk driving behavior, but did not really put an end to the same as expected. Therefore, I design a drunk driving closed-loop self locking system is very necessary, the finished product for the driver to use before driving can reduce the incidence of drunk driving events. The design uses AT89C52 single chip microcomputer, MQ-3 sensor and ad0832, LCD1602 components. Through the sensor MQ-3 accept outside ethanol gas concentration, through ad0832 were digital to analog conversion, data is transmitted to the microcontroller for data processing, and then displayed on the LCD1602 LCD value of the alcohol concentration, if it exceeds the alarm threshold alarm device for alarm. Keywords: MCU; sensor; DAC; alarm devices; LCD1602 目录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc8471 摘 要  PAGEREF _Toc8471 2  HYPERLIN