Elderly patients after coronary intervention in the clinical care and health education.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 9 Elderly patients after coronary intervention in the clinical care and health education [Keywords:] elderly nursing coronary interventional procedures Health education is a hospital-based, targeted to patients and their families, through the nurses planned, the purpose of the educational process, in which patients understand and increase the health knowledge and behaviors conducive to their healthy development. If the old crown inappropriate patient care after interventional pulse, observation is not timely, there will be a series of complications, so in the work we pay attention to health education for elderly patients, in which patients actively cooperate with the treatment, effectively prevent complications and promote patient recovery. 1 Clinical data We May 2004 ~ January 2009 on 50 patients hospitalized in our department of health education in elderly patients, 32 patients were male, 19 females, aged between 60 to 81 years, of which 24 patients with old myocardial infarction, acute myocardial infarction in 14 cases, nine cases of unstable angina, coronary syndrome in 3 cases, coronary heart disease risk factors, with hypertension in 25 cases, eight cases of diabetes, hyperlipidemia in 14 cases. 2 Health education 2.1 preoperative education Enhance patients understanding of their disease and surgery. Through the nurse-patient communication, hospital assessment, depending on age, education, etc. to introduce the knowledge of coronary heart disease, surgical procedure, during and after the match and precautions (including supine after time, purpose, method, physical activity and so on. so that patients have about the understanding of the surgery. cited examples of success, to enhance the confidence of the surgery patients. 1 day training in patients with preoperative urine bed solution, intervention room before sending emptying the bladder, reduce the incidence of postoperative urinary retention, 2 h before surgery