Functional dyspepsia.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 18 Functional dyspepsia [Keywords:] functional dyspepsia, gastrointestinal motility disorder, literature review Functional dyspepsia (FD is a very common clinical syndrome, epidemiological studies show that the annual Western countries 15% to 20% of people experienced indigestion. Its symptoms include: abdominal pain, refers to the symptoms in the navel, on the lower edge of the sternum, the clavicle on both sides of the center line within the area of #8203;#8203;pain, epigastric burning, and that the symptoms in the navel, on the lower edge of the sternum, the clavicle on both sides of the center line within the region, burning, postprandial fullness, retention of food for a long time in the stomach discomfort, early satiety, which was eating near the stomach that has been filling in patients, but not into the normal amount of food. Rome Academic Committee recommended the following definition: FD refers to the existence of means are considered from the gastroduodenal symptoms of intestinal region, and without any of these symptoms can be explained by organic, systemic or metabolic diseases. The disease was named non-ulcer dyspepsia, essential dyspepsia, idiopathic dyspepsia, etc., but FD has been recognized that the term [1]. 1 FD cause FD is a common disease, its pathogenesis has not yet entirely clear, most scholars believe that the FD is not a specific single disease process, but includes a variety of different mechanisms and multiple factors of the syndrome, and no organ or structural abnormalities was found to explain these symptoms appear. now that the following factors. 1.1 Helicobacter pylori (helicobacter pylori, Hp) infection The role of Hp in the FD has been controversial. Lanbert and put forward 30% to 70% of FD patients with Hp infection, Hp may be put forward to promote the development of dyspeptic symptoms FD pathophysiological basis. Tack et al [2] FD questionnaire The survey found 17% of patients with ac